Dissolved Oxygen
Density of Water vs. Ice
Estuaries
Pycnocline/Thermocline/
Halocline
Shadow zone/
Sofar channel
100

High amount of Dissolved Oxygen in a lake indicate?

Better water quality

100

How can you compare the density of water and ice?

The ice structure takes up more volume than the liquid water molecules, hence ice is less dense than liquid water.


100

Why estuaries are formed?

When sea levels rise and fill in an existing river valley.

100

Which zone is associated with the thermocline and pycnocline?

Pycnocline Zone

100

What is special about the SOFAR channel?

Allows sound to carry great distances.

200

What reduces dissolved oxygen in water?

Temperature increases, decaying aquatic plants and algae, fertilizers, and weather changes

200

What if ice was more dense than water?

The ice would sink and collect at the bottom.

200

An estuary is best defined as a place where

Fresh and Salt water meet

200

What two factors affect the pycnocline the most?

Seawater temperature and Salinity.

200

What causes the SOFAR layer and shadow zones in the ocean?

Specific combinations of temperature, pressure, and salinity

300

What is the highest level of dissolved oxygen in water?

more than 20 mg/L

300

What would happen if ice didn't float on water?

it would form at the bottom of a body of cold water rather than the top

300

What is an Estuary?

Freshwater and Saltwater meetin nature
300

What causes a halocline?

Less dense fresh water from the land forms a layer over salt water from the ocean.

300

What is a shadow zone in the ocean?

The shadow zone is an area of almost stagnant water sitting between rising currents.


400

Does oxygen increase pH in water?

Dissolved oxygen is not affected by pH 


400

What does ice float on water?

Ice floats because it is less dense than water.

400

Which of the following is NOT TRUE of estuaries?

A. Estuaries provide a habitat for biotic factors

B.Estuaries create a protective refuge for living things

C.Estuaries allow juvenile animals to grow into adults safely

D.Estuaries create shelter for aquatic and non-aquatic life.


Estuaries create shelter for aquatic and non-aquatic life.

400

What affects thermocline depth?

Seasonal weather variations, Latitude, and Local environmental conditions, such as Tides and Currents.



400

What is special about the Shadow zone?

Submarines hide from sonar in the shadow zone.

500

Can dissolved oxygen be greater than 100?

Dissolved oxygen readings of greater than 100% air saturation can occur in environmental water

500

At what temperature does water reach its maximum density?

4 °C


500

Where is the largest estuary in the 48 contiguous United States?

Chesapeake Bay

500

What phase of water is least dense?

Solid water, or ice


500

How deep is the shadow zone?

Around 2 kilometres (1.2 miles) below the surface of the Indian and Pacific Oceans

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