Plot
What does Odysseus tell Telemachus to do when he gives the signal?
Telemachus must remove all weapons from the hall so the suitors cannot defend themselves.
Which trait best describes Penelope in Part 2?
Penelope is clever and loyal.
Define: Dissemble
Dissemble = to hide your true feelings or pretend.
What theme does Argus’ loyalty represent?
Argus represents faithfulness and loyalty.
“I swear you were in rags and old, and here you stand like one of the immortals!”
Who says this and why?
Telemachus says this — he is shocked by Odysseus’ transformation.
Why does Argus die after seeing Odysseus?
Argus recognizes Odysseus after 20 years, then dies — symbolizing loyalty completed.
What is Telemachus most afraid of when battling the suitors?
He fears there are too many suitors for two men to fight.
Define: Incredulity
Incredulity = disbelief or doubt.
Why is disguise important in Part 2?
Disguise allows Odysseus to plan his revenge safely.
“There will be killing till the score is paid.”
What does this reveal about Odysseus?
Odysseus is committed to justice and won’t forgive the suitors
What challenge does Penelope make for the suitors?
She challenges the suitors to string Odysseus’ bow and shoot through axe sockets.
What trait does Odysseus show when he refuses Eurymachus’ repayment?
Odysseus is unforgiving.
Define: Deceived
Deceived = tricked or misled.
What theme is shown by Penelope’s refusal to trust blindly?
Penelope shows wisdom and caution.
“I armed myself long ago against the frauds of men.”
What does this show about Penelope?
Penelope protects herself from deception.
Why does Odysseus reveal himself to Telemachus?
He reveals himself so they can plan together to defeat the suitors.
Why does Penelope test Odysseus?
She wants proof that Odysseus is truly her husband.
Use the word dissemble in a sentence about Odysseus.
“Odysseus had to dissemble by pretending to be a beggar.”
Why is Odysseus’ victory in the bow contest symbolic?
It proves Odysseus’ rightful authority and unmatched skill.
“How can two men do battle with a houseful in their prime?”
What fear does this reveal?
It shows Telemachus' fear that they are outnumbered.
What happens immediately after Odysseus strings the bow?
He shoots the arrow perfectly and reveals himself to the suitors.
Which goddess disguises Odysseus upon his return?
Athena disguises him.
Who deceives others the most in Part 2?
Odysseus deceives others the most.
How does the suitor battle emphasize justice?
The suitors face justice for breaking sacred laws.
“This is not princely, to be swept away by wonder.”
Who says this and why?
Odysseus says it — teaching Telemachus to remain composed.