Terminology
What is a phoneme?
The smallest unit of sound in a word
How many phonemes in the word quick?
4
Define an open syllable? What type of sound does the vowel make.
A single vowel letter not closed in by a consonant. The vowel makes a long sound.
What are the 4 protector spelling patterns?
- floss +z
- ck vs k
- ge vs dge
- ch vs tch
What are the 4 main parts of an OG Lesson Plan?
2. Writing/ Spelling Dictation
3. Intro of New Info
4. Oral Reading
What is a grapheme?
The written letter that represents a sound (phoneme) in a word
how many phonemes in text?
5
Define a vowel team and given an example word.
A vowel team has two adjacent vowel letters (or w) which represent the long vowel sound.
Which single syllable spelling rule tells you to add a silent e at the end of some words?
s, v, z need a silent e
What is the purpose of the auditory drill?
to build a subskill necessary for spelling
What is a morpheme? Give an example.
The smallest unit in a word that carries meaning
How many blends in shrimp?
2 - shr and mp
Which syllable types have vowels that are long?
open, silent-e, vowel team
Explain the initial /k/ pattern
us c to spell /k/ before a, o or u, or any consonants and k before i, e, or y
What are the parts of the writing/ spelling dictation lesson plan?
- finger spelling with phonetic words
- sight words
- sentence dictation
What is a digraph? Give an example.
two letters that together make one sounds.
h-brothers: sh, th, wh, ch
Which letters are borrowers? Why
x, c, and qu
Which syllable types have "different" sounds?
explain the 1-1-1 doubling rule
in words of one syllable, ending in one consonant,double the final consonant before adding a suffix that starts with a vowel
What are the steps for introducing a new phoneme-grapheme?
- trace with sand, table, air three times each
- blend
- read
- spell
- review and link
What is phonemic awareness?
the ability to hear and manipulate the individual sounds in words
3
List all of the diphthong vowels.
aw/au
ow/ou
oy/oi
oo
What are the signal vowels? What do they do?
What are the steps for syllable division