VAC!
Primary Control
CAD Cell
Testing!
It's easy as 1-2-3
100

The Primary voltage of most oil fired furnaces and boilers.

What is 120 Volts Alternating Current?

What is 120 VAC?

100

The component connected to the FF terminals on the primary control.

What is the CAD Cell?

100

The Cad cell uses this in order to prove normal operation.

What is the light made by the flame in the combustion chamber?

100

Name of the electrical tester used.

What is a Volt Ohm Meter?

100

The electrode gap or A gap

What is the distance between the electrode tips?

200

The Secondary voltage found at terminals TT on a 8184 Primary Control.

What is 24/30 VAC?

200

The component connected to the TT terminals of a primary control for a furnace.

What is a Thermostat?

200

Your expectation for a test performed in "darkness".

What is 100,000 Ohm's or more?

200

proper ohms for a cad cell

300 too 1000

200

Part of yearly maintenance to be performed on an oil burner system. You should replace this component yearly because it's stone filter can easily be clogged during the course of a normal heating season.

What is the nozzle?

300

Voltage needed to close contactor relay inside the Primary Control.

What is 24/30 VAC?

300

When the system is waiting for a call for heat.

What is standby?

300

Your expectations for a test when exposed to "light"?

What is 1,600 Ohm's or less.

300

While wearing PPE, place the shaft of a screw driver across both springs of the Ignition Transformer looking for a spark length of 3/4" to 1 1/4".

What is a Frankenstein Test or Spark Test?

300

Distance measured from nozzle face, forward, to the electrode tips.

What is the Front Gap or C gap?

400

The component that converts primary voltage into secondary voltage inside the ignition assembly.

What is a Step Up Transformer?

400

When the system has reached recycle limit.

What is lock-out?

400

**Unrelated to a Cad Cell** The number of filters that are used in an oil fired system.

What is 3?

400

Common pump pressure

What is 100 to 140psi?

400

Printed letters and numbers on a nozzle that needs to be matched upon replacement.

What is degree angle of spray, cone type, and Gallons per hour of fuel dispensed?

500

The main motor, when it is supplied with 120 VAC, runs this component.

What is the fuel pump? 

500

When operating correctly, Line in power will transfer to this colored conductor upon a call for heat.

What is Orange?

500

A small length of thermostat conductor wire that is used to bypass the Cad Cell connection in real time to allow you to perform a real time test of it's resistance in the presence of the flame.

What is a jumper?

500

The two or three primary powered components that the primary control operates when the burner is running.

What is the Burner motor, Ignition Transformer, and Oil Solenoid Valve?

500

The "B" gap or Above gap

The measured distance from center of nozzle, up, to the electrode tips.

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