Characters
Conjunctions
Figurative Language
Signposts
PRE- words
100

This character suffered the ultimate punishment after making a bad choice. 

Who is Tony? 

100

Tony wanted to practice swimming in the river _______ the other boys wouldn't see that he couldn't swim. 

What is so? 

100

"Home, the narrow tires sang against the pavement."

What is personfication?

100

The author presents the main character with a difficult choice that could change things in the story in this signpost.  

What is a tough question?

100

A syllable or group of letters that comes at the beginning of a word and changes its meaning. 

What is a prefix? 

200

This character will live the guilt of his friend's death forever. 

Who is Joel? 

200

Joel spent the afternoon in his room ________ he promised the teenage boy he would go to the police. 

What is after?

200

"His eyes were as dry and scratchy as sandpaper."

What is a simile?

200

The author has an older or wiser character give the main character advice in this signpost. 

What is words of the wiser?

200

To look at or see something before something or someone else

What is preview? 

300

This character gave the boys permission to go to Starved Rock. 

Who is Joel's father?

300

Joel couldn't get the smell of dead fish out of his mind, _________ no one else could smell it. 

What is but?

300

"Joel could hear him blowing and puffing like a whale."

What is a simile?

300

The author interrupts the story to tell a story that happened in the past or a flashback in this signpost. 

What is a memory moment?

300

To stop something from happening

What is prevent?

400

This character both annoyed Joel and caused him worry about his safety. 

Who is Bobby?

400

Joel realized Tony drowned __________ he saw all of Tony's clothes still thrown on the ground on the shore. 

What is when?

400
"She smiled, a crooked half smile that Joel had seen a million times."

What is hyperbole?

400

The author gets the reader's attention by having the main character act differently than usual in this signpost.

What is contrast and contradiction?

400

To make a decision about someone or something before having all of the facts and information

What is prejudge?

500

This character risked his own life to search for Tony while Joel stood off to the side watching. 

Who is the teenage boy?

500

Tony's and Joel's parents spoke with each other about Tony _________ Joel and Bobby were delivering the newspapers. 

What is while?

500

"He started to walk back, pushing through the water impatiently as though it were a crowd holding him back."

What is a metaphor?

500

This signpost shows a character realizing something important or figuring out the answer or solution to a problem. 

What is an aha moment?

500

To come before something else in time, order or rank

What is precede?

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