Adding
Subtracting
Multiplication
Division
Vocabulary
100
2 + x = 7

x = 5

100

72 - y = 70

y = 2 

100

8n = 24

n = 3

100

70/n = 10

n=7

100

Equation

An equation says that two things are equal. It will have an equal sign

200

9 + y = 27 

y = 18

200

n - 40 = 40 

n = 80

200

9b = 81 

b = 9 

200

100/ t = 25

t= 4 

200

Variable 

A variable is a place holder for an unknown number.

300

x + 10 = 75 

y = 65

300

90 - h = 45 

h = 45

300

40k = 120

k = 3 
300

n/2 = 25

n = 50 

300

Coefficient 

A coefficient is a number used to multiply a variable.

400

18 + x = 22

x = 4 

400

y - 125 = 50 

y = 175 

400

10n = 100

n = 10 

400

r/30 = 2 

r=60

400

Constant 

A number on its own with no variable attached 

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