Subtraction Within 20
Addition Within 20
Key Words
Surprise Me!
100

Renee bought 15 books. 4 were fiction and the rest were nonfiction. How many were nonfiction?

11

100

Allison found 10 chickens on the farm and 8 goats. How many animals were on the farm total?

18

100

Does this key phrase indicate addition or subtraction?

how many more


subtraction

100

List three key words or phrases that relate to addition.

Any three of these:


both, sum, add, combined, plus, total, in all, altogether, more

200

Sarah saw 12 clouds in the sky. 7 were big and the rest were small. How many were small?

5

200

Jose invited 3 girls and 9 boys to his birthday party. How many kids did he invite combined?

12

200

Does this key word indicate addition or subtraction?

both

addition

200

List three key words or phrases that relate to subtraction.

Any three of these:

left, less, remain, how many more, minus, take away, give away, rest

300

Ezra plays with 16 toy cars. 10 of them are red and some are yellow. How many are yellow?

6

300

Marnin ate 5 watermelons and 8 oranges. How many pieces of fruit did he eat in all?

13

300

Does this key word indicate addition or subtraction?

less

subtraction

300

Mrs. Perez gave her class 14 gifts for Christmas and 5 gifts for Halloween. How many gifts did she give altogether?

19

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