Math
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Vocabulary
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LEAD
100

Factor the following polynomial

4a2 + 20ab + 25b2

2a + 5b

100

The Supreme Court said it would fast-track a challenge to a law that would ban which app in the United States?

Tiktok

100

The guards remained vigilant throughout the night, but the enemy never launched the expected attack.

Define vigilant.

watchful, alert

100

Which of the following is an example of an idiom and its figurative meaning?

    A)  “Wake up with the chickens” - sleep alongside and wake up next to chickens

    B)  “CSI” - Crime Scene Investigation

    C)  “Pain in the neck” - something that aches one’s neck

    D)  “Over the hill” - becoming old

    E)  “The man moves mattresses” - a man brings mattresses from one place to another

D. Over the hill

100

What percentage of the human body is made up of water?

60 to 70 percent

200

If ¾ of a number is 18, what is ¼ of the number?

6

200

As a leader of Canada's liberal party, this man resigned as Canada's prime minister. Name the former prime minister.

Justin Trudeau

200

The impudent young man looked the princess up and down and told her she was hot even though she hadn’t asked him.

Define a synonym for impudent.

casually rude, insolent, impertinent

200

Choose the answer that best revises the sentence:

Him and Brenda walked to the store to buy ice cream for me.

    A)  He and Brenda walked to the store to buy ice cream for me.

    B)  Him and Brenda walked to the store to buy ice cream for I.

    C)  He and Brenda walked to the store to buy ice cream for I.

    D)  NO ERROR

A. He and Brenda walked to the store to buy ice cream for me.

200

Name the three levels of authority in the pyramid of authority.

Unity of command; Span of control; Chain of command

300

In triangle ABC, angle C has a measure of 90°. If sin A = 0.6, what is the value of cos B?

0.6

300

Trump signed an executive order declaring that the U.S. should no longer grant automatic citizenship to babies born in the country, an apparent contradiction with which amendment of the Constitution?

14th Amendment

300

One of the salient differences between Alison and Nancy is that Alison is a foot taller. 

Define salient.

significant, conspicuous

300

The stars of the day are her and Sally.

    A)  are she and Sally.

    B)  are Sally and her.

    C)  are herself and Sally.

    D)  NO CHANGE

A. are she and Sally.

300

Name the two types of citizenship by birth.

Jus soli (citizenship by the law of soil) and Jus sanguinis (citizenship by the law of blood).

400

y = 2x2 + bx + c

The vertex for the graph above is (2,4). Find the value of b + c.

4

400

In South Korea’s deadliest air disaster in decades, a plane crashed while landing at Muan International Airport, killing all but two people onboard. What airline was operating the fight?

Jeju Air

400

When a black cat crossed my sister’s path while she was walking to school, she took it as a portent that she would do badly on her spelling test.

Define portent.

an omen

400

Indefinite pronouns (anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, no one, and nobody) are always __________. 

    A) singular        B) plural

    C) possessive        D) proper

A. singular

400

What does a control point in orienteering look like?

A trapezoid-shaped marker, usually orange or red and white, used to mark a feature

500

If (x+y)^2 = 100 and (x-y)^2 = 16, what is the value of xy?

21

500

Name the model of the famous animated character, "Donkey," from the movie "Shrek."

Perry
500

Tom and Huck entered the scary cave armed with nothing but their own temerity.

Define temerity.

Audacity, recklessness

500

 In the sentence “The car was too small at the dealer,” what is the misplaced modifier?

    A)  too

    B)  car

    C)  small

    D)  at the dealer

    E)  was too small

D. at the dealer

500

Name the Central Powers that the allies fought in WWI.

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria.

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