Ophthalmic Jeopardy - 6

Cadillacs

100

Name 3 symptoms of a cataract.

Blurry vision, photophobia, decreased night vision, glare, halos

200

Name 3 reasons someone could get a cataract?

Age, trauma, diabetes, congenital, exposure to UV lights, steroid usage, smoking

300

Name the term used for someone with a natural lens in the eye.

Phakic

400

Name the term used for someone with an lens implant in their eye.

Pseudophakic

500

Name 2 types of IOL implants.

Monofocal, Multifocal, Extended Depth of Focus, Toric 

Glaucoma

100

Name 3 instruments used to check eye pressure.

GAT, iCARE, Tonopen, Schiotz, Pneumatonometer, Perkins, finger

200

Name 3 risk factors for glaucoma.

+family history, elevated IOP, African or Hispanic ancestry, Hx of Diabetes/Myopia/Trauma, thin pach, age

300

What form of glaucoma presents with normal IOP, but damage to the optic nerve?

Normal tension glaucoma

400

Name 3 ways that a physician clinically follows someone with glaucoma.

HVF, ON OCT, DFE, IOP checks, gonioscopy, ON photos

500

Name the 3 branches of glaucoma treatment.

Drops, laser, surgery

Terminology

100

Name the clear fluid that fills the space between the cornea and the lens.

Aqueous humor

200

Name the layman's term for conjunctivitis.

Pink Eye

300

Name the term used to describe the ability of the eye to receive and transmit light images to the brain, where they are interpreted.

Visual acuity

400

Name the term to describe surgical removal of the vitreous.

Vitrectomy

500

Name the term used for a lettered chart that helps to measure visual acuity, usually tested at 20 feet.

Snellen chart

Imaging

100

What are the images called when imaging takes a photo the back of the eye?

Fundus photos

200

A patient comes in with a keratoconus diagnosis, what imaging test might that patient have?

Topography or pentacam

300

Name 2 imaging tests that someone scheduled for a cataract consult would have.

Biometry (Lenstar/Argos), Topography/Pentacam

400

What does the ON OCT show the physician?

Any optic nerve or NFL thinning

500

Name the 2 levels of stimulus most commonly used when performing HVF.

STIM III, STIM V

Strabismus

100

What letter/shape does a technician use when checking muscle balance?

H

200

Name 2 tests commonly used to check for phorias/tropias.

Cover Uncover, and alternating cover tests

300

What symptom is most common with adult strabismus?

Diplopia

400

Name 2 ways to treat strabismus.

Prism in glasses, surgery

500

Name 2 causes of adult strabismus.

Brain tumors, thyroid disease, neuro issues, trauma, hx of strabismus as a child