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100

This term describes a white, plaque-like oral lesion that cannot be rubbed off or diagnosed as a specific disease.

What is leukoplakia?

100

What is the condition characterized by elongated, white filiform papillae on the tongue due to increased keratin production?

What is white hairy tongue?

100

Q: What is a common condition that indicates decreased salivary flow?

What is xerostomia?

100

This condition appears as an exophytic growth of normal compact bone, typically seen in the midline of the hard palate.

What is torus palatinus?

100

When documenting a lesion, what does the "T" in ABCDT stand for?

A: What is Type?

100

Which aphthous ulcer form features multiple tiny, shallow ulcers that heal in 7-10 days?

A: What is herpetiform aphthous ulcer?

200

an increase in the number of cells due to chronic irritation?

What is hyperplasia?

200

Which symptoms are commonly associated with inflammation?

A: What are redness, heat, swelling, and pain?

200

This diagnostic category relies on the physical characteristics of a lesion such as color, shape, and location.

What is clinical diagnosis?

200

What term describes a flat, non-palpable lesion less than 1 cm in size?

A: What is a macule?

200

What term describes a sessile nodule found on the gingival margin of the lingual aspect of the mandibular canines?

What is retrocuspid papilla?

200

Which autoimmune disease presents with painful lesions in the mouth and a characteristic butterfly rash on the face?

What is systemic lupus erythematosus?

300

Q: What notable finding involves painful blisters commonly called cold sores?

  • A: What is a herpetic lesion?

300

What is the term for the black or dark areas seen on a radiograph where less dense tissue is present?

What is radiolucent?

300

What causes redness and heat during inflammation?

  • A: What is increased blood flow?

300

Which condition is characterized by swelling of the lower lip due to an allergic reaction?

A: What is angioedema?

300

What condition involves grinding and clenching teeth for nonfunctional purposes?

A: What is bruxism?

300

What is the sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum, characterized by a nonpainful oral ulcer?

A: What is primary syphilis?

400

What is the term for pathologic wear from a mechanical habit, often seen as notching on root surfaces?

What is abrasion?

400
  • This condition manifests as a distinctive red band of marginal gingival tissue and does not respond to standard oral hygiene practices.

What is linear gingival erythema?

400
  • This viral infection is characterized by painful oral vesicles and is commonly associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease.

What is coxsackievirus?

400

What type of diagnosis is made primarily through the examination of tissue samples?

What is microscopic diagnosis?

400

What is a crater-like lesion of the skin or mucosa that shows tissue disintegration?

A: What is an ulcer?

400

What is the most common oral ulcer, often referred to as a 'canker sore'?

A: What is recurrent aphthous stomatitis?

500

A lesion described as having a "corrugated" appearance has what type of surface texture?

What is a wrinkled appearance?

500

What are the three types of papillae found on the dorsal surface of the tongue?

A: What are filiform, fungiform, and circumvallate papillae?

500

This technique may be used to gather cells from the full thickness of oral mucosal epithelium, aiding in diagnosis.

A: What is a brush test?

500
  • A: What is the accumulation of blood within tissue due to trauma?

Q: What is a hematoma?

500

What condition can occur at the commissures of the lips, often associated with vitamin deficiencies?

A: What is cheilosis?

500

What opportunistic fungal infection, often referred to as "black fungus," occurs in immunocompromised patients?

A: What is mucormycosis?

600

What type of lupus primarily affects the skin and mucous membranes and can cause painful lesions?

A: What is discoid lupus erythematosus?


600

What is a common cause of contact allergies that can lead to mucosal irritation in dental patients?

What are dental materials or toothpaste?

600

This type of herpes simplex virus primarily causes oral herpes and is often transmitted through kissing.

What is HSV-1?

600
  • his opportunistic infection appears as white, cottage cheese-like lesions in the mouth and is commonly seen in HIV-positive patients.

What is oral candidiasis?

600
  • This viral infection is often known as the "kissing disease" and is characterized by severe fatigue and swollen lymph nodes.

 What is infectious mononucleosis?

600
  • his common wart is usually transmitted from skin to oral mucosa and often results from habits such as finger sucking or nail biting.

  • Answer: What is verruca vulgaris?
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