Instruments
Symbols
Supplies
Vocab Words
Parts of an Instrument
100

A large, low-pitched instrument that is played while standing. 

What is a bass?

100

This symbol tells you that a note is heavily accented. 


What is marcato? 
100

An accessory for violins and violas that makes playing more comfortable. 

What is a shoulder rest?

100

A moderate tempo

What is moderato?
100

The part of an instrument that is plucked or bowed on to produce sound. 

What are strings?

200

The smallest and highest-pitched instrument in the orchestra

What is a violin? 

200

This symbol tells you to go back and play the part again. 

What is a repeat sign?

200

A solid form of resin that is rubbed onto the bow to help it grip the strings. 

What is rosin? 

200

The ending section of a piece of music. 

What is a coda?

200

Pegs at the top of an instrument, used to tune the strings. 

What are tuning pegs?

300

A large instrument that is played while sitting. 

What is a cello?
300

This symbol raises a note by 1/2 a step. 

What is a sharp?

300

A stick with hair (typically horse-tail hair) attached to it. It is moved across strings to produce sound. 

What is a bow?

300

A completed piece of music. 

What is a composition? 

300
F-shaped holes on the sides of an instrument. 

What are f-holes?

400

A shoulder instrument that is larger than a violin. 

What is a viola? 

400

Cut the value of the note in half. 

What is cut time? 

400

A rack used for holding up sheet music. 

What is a music stand?

400

A singing style.

What is cantabile?

400

The part of the instrument where you place your fingers on the strings to play notes. 

What is the fingerboard? 

500

This instrument had five strings during the 17th and 18th centuries, but it was later reduced to four strings. The strings were originally made from sheep or goat guts. 

What is a cello?

500

A curved line over or under two different notes that smoothly connects them. 

What is a slur? 

500

This item is used to keep an instrument's endpin in place so that it does not slip. 

What is a rock stop? 

500

Sharp or flat symbols placed at the beginning of a section. They show you which notes to play as sharps or flats. 

What is a key signature? 
500

A device that supports the instrument's strings.

What is the bridge? 

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