Organelles
the control center of the cell
nucleus
What is a Prokaryote?
A prokaryote is an organism that lacks double-membrane bound organelles.
What is on the outside of a plant cell that a animal cell doesn't have
cell wall
What does the cell membrane do
The cell membrane is protects the cell and allows stuff to go in and out
What are the three forms of RNA
Mrna Rrna and Trna
What is the organelle that synthesizes proteins
Ribosomes
Bacteria and Archea are what type of organism
Prokaryotes
What is the cell wall made of in plants
cellulose
what is the cell membrane made of
phospholipid bilayer, hydrollic layers, proteins, and lipids
how are the ribosomal subunits made
Rrna and ribosomal proteins combine making the large and small subunits
The organelle that breaks down waste in the cell
Lysosomes
What are the organisms with cell walls
Bacteria, plants, and fungi
what is the cell wall in fungi made of
chiton
the process that makes food vacuoles
phagocytosis
how are ribosomes made
the ribosomal sub units leave the nucleolus through nuclear pores and enter the cytoplasm to meet with the trna carrying the 20 amino acids which attaches with the large subunit forming ribosomes
What are the double membrane bound organelles
Nucleus and Mitochondria and chloroplasts
what does bacteria cells lack
double membrane bound organelles, such as a nucleus. Their genetic information is scattered throughout their body in a specialized area called a nucleoid. Bacteria do not have any organelles except for ribosomes.
what is the bacteria cell wall made out of
peptodoglycan
What is the organelle that is like Amazon transporting protein to other parts of the cell
ER
what is the difference between a plant and animal cell
A plant cell has lysosomes while plants have cell walls and chloroplast
What is the difference between the structure of the cell wall and the cell membrane
The cell wall is strong and rigid while the cell membrane is flexible and soft