What is the functional group ending in -OH
Alcohol
This type of bond exists when electrons are transferred between atoms forming an ion
Ionic bonds
Ethanol and methanol would have what functional group?
Alcohol
what is C2H2
ethyne
Number of carbons in methane?
1
Different compounds with different chemical and physical properties, but the same atoms are called what?
Isomers
What is the name of the family of saturated hydrocarbons?
Alkane
Another name for a general alkane
Hydrocarbon
what is C8H18
octane
What is the general formula for alkanes?
CnH2n+2
How many carbon atoms does pentane have
5
Hydrocarbons with double bonds are called what?
Alkenes
what is the name of C2H6
Ethane
Number of carbons in 2-methylpentane
6
Propane formula
C3H8
This type of bond exists when valence electrons are shared between atoms
Covalent bonds
An alkyne has at least one of these.
Triple Bond
Name of C2H4
Ethene
Number of carbons in3-ethyloctane
11
What is the simplest alkene?
Ethene
What is the difference between alkenes and alkanes
alkenes at least one double bond between C atoms
Alkanes all single bond between C atoms
If an alkane has 3 carbons, how many hydrogens will it have?
8
what is C2H5OH
Ethanol
IUPAC name for tetracarbon decahydride
butane
What element is present in all organic compounds?
Carbon