This type of molecule has an electron pair to share during the reaction mechanism
What is the nucleophile
100
Isomers with the same molecular formula but different bond connectivity are called...
What is constitutional isomers.
100
Name this molecule. CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3
What is 2-pentene
200
What is the sign (+/-) of gibbs free energy (spontaneity), enthalpy, and entropy for a favored reaction?
What is -G, -H, and +S
200
What is the number and units for the R in the Arrhenius equation?
What is 8.314 1 / K mol
200
In what way does the arrow point to and from when showing the transfer of electrons?
What is nucleophile to electrophile
200
Isomers with the same molecular formula, same bond connectivity, but different orientation are called...
What is stereoisomers
200
Name this molecule. BrCH2-CH=CH
What is 3-bromo-1-propene
300
What is the formula for Keq for the following reaction:
2A + B = C + 2D
What is Keq = Products / Reactants so [C][D]^2 / [A]^2[B]
300
"A molecule that transfers hydrogen ions to another molecule" is known as what kind of molecule?
What is an Arrhenius acid
300
The arrow always starts here in the nucleophile and ends at the electrophile atom.
What is electron pair or bond
300
This type of carbon is optically active.
What is a chiral carbon
300
Name the molecule. HOCH2-CH2-CHOH-CH2-CH=CH2.
What is 1-hexen-4,6-diol.
400
How does a catalyst affect kinetic and thermodynamic properties?
What is no change in thermodynamics, increases reaction speed by decreasing activation energy
400
How does increasing temperature affect the reaction according to Arrhenius?
What is an increased temperature corresponds with an increase in particles with the minimum amount of energy to meet the activation energy.
400
What is the stage in the reaction called where the bonds are partially broken and partially formed at the same time.
What is the transition state
400
This type of molecule results when a compound has two asymmetric centers that have the same four groups bonded to each asymmetric center.
What is a meso compound
400
Name the molecule when the highest priorities are on different sides. (CH3)2C=CBr-CH3.
What is (E)-2-bromo-3-methyl-2-butene.
500
On a reaction coordinate graph, what kind of reaction is shown by the products having more energy than the reactants?
What is endergonic
500
Svante Arrhenius is a chemist from what country?
What is Sweden
500
An asymmetric alkene with one double bond reacts with a strong acid to produce how many products (omit byproducts)?
What is two
500
This is what you call a carbon that has substituents that can be interchanged to lead to a stereoisomer.
What is a stereocenter
500
Name the molecule when the first double bond has the priorities on opposite sides and the second double bond having them both on the same side. CH3CCl=CH-CBr=CH-CH3.