What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?
Monosaccharide (glucose, fructose, or galactose)
What is the monomer for lipids?
fatty acids
What are the monomer for proteins?
amino acid
What are the four different organic macromolecules?
carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids
What was the first soft drink in space?
Coca Cola
What is the polymer of a carbohydrate?
Polysaccharide (or glycogen)
What are the two main types of fats? Which one is healthier for you to eat?
Saturated and Unsaturated. Unsaturated is healthier
What are the four levels of protein structure?
primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary
What three elements are found in all organic macromolecules?
Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
Disney just released a trailer for a new Pixar movie about this character from a previous Pixar movie.
Buzz Lightyear
True or False: This is a monosaccharide.
True
What is a polymer for a lipid? (Think 3)
Triglyceride
What's the bond that connects two amino acids together?
What process allows polymers to break down into monomers?
Hydrolysis (hydration synthesis)
What's the hottest planet in our solar system?
Venus
When you consume too many carbohydrates, your body will store it as this type of polysaccharide.
Glycogen
What makes a lipid an unsaturated fat compared to a saturated fat?
Double bonded Carbons
What determines how hormones, enzymes, antibodies, etc. get their individual shapes?
The amino acid sequences determines how the protein will bond and fold in itself.
What type of macromolecule is an antibody? How do they work when fighting viruses?
Proteins, and they attach to the receptors on the virus to block it from matching with your cell receptors.
Scotland's national animal is this mythical creature.
The Unicorn
Plants form a strong cell wall using this type of carbohydrate while some animals form a strong exoskeleton with this carbohydrate
Cellulose and Chitin
How do lipids maintain homeostasis?
They provide insulation which allows your body to regulate body temperature better.
What two structures are formed during the secondary protein structure formation?
Alpha helices and beta pleated sheets
Hormones can be made from 2 different macromolecules...which ones? What 2 steroidal hormones does your body naturally produce?
Proteins and lipids. Testosterone and Estrogen.
Which author came up with the character of James Bond?
Ian Flemming