Sugars
Fatty Acids
Amino Acids
Nucleotides
100
Bonds between monomers are formed via this process
What is a condensation reaction
100
This molecule forms the cell membrane
What is a phospholipid
100
These strong bonds are formed between amino acids
What is peptide bonds
100
These four nucleotides are present in DNA
What is guanine, adenosine, thymine, and cytosine
200
This type of bond holds monosaccharides together
What is glycosidic bond
200
Fatty acids are subunits of what two molecules
What is fats and membrane lipids
200
These two groups participate in peptide bonds
What is carboxyl group and amino group
200
This purine forms three hydrogen bonds with a pyrimidine
What is guanine
300
This monosaccharide has a central role as an energy source for cells
What is glycogen
300
The carboxylic acid head interacts with this aspect of water
What is the partial positive charge on hydrogen
300
What aspect of a polypeptide chain contributes to its polarity?
What is the N-terminus and C-terminus
300
This type of bond hold nucleotide subunits together
What is a phosphodiester bond
400
Sugars are the subunits of these three classes of molecules
What is polysaccharides, glycogen, and starch
400
Unsaturated fatty acids have kinks in their tails due to what characteristic
What is double bonds
400
If this aspect of a protein's structure was missing, it would not able to form alpha helices or beta sheets
What is a side chain
400
If a molecule wants to easily excise segments of DNA it would look for these nucleotides
What is adenine and thymine
500
If a cell's water molecules were completely removed, this type of reaction could not occur
What is hydrolysis
500
Without this characteristic, phospholipids would not form cell membranes
What is amphipathicity
500
Side chains of the cysteine amino acid interact to stabilize and combine proteins with this type of bond
What is covalent disulfide bonds
500
Without this nucleotide, a cell would not be able to carry out any energy-dependent reactions
What is adenine
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