Components of an Ecosystem
Structures and Functions
Inherited Traits/ Learned Behaviors
Food Webs
Life Cycles
100

A bird feeding insects to its chicks is an example of a living thing interacting with another living thing in an environment.  (TRUE or FALSE)

True.

100

What structure helps protect the cactus from animals that would try to eat it?

Sharp spines.

100

Which of these is a trait that a crayfish most likely inherits from its parents? (The amount of food it eats/ The number of legs it has)

The number of legs it has

100

In a food chain energy flow directly FROM the ______ to the _______.

producer/ consumer

100

Plants start out as a _______.

seed

200

Which animal is more likely to live in the grasslands with just a few small trees and warm temperatures all year long?  (Monkey or Cheetah)

Cheetah

200

How do structures such as whiskers and antennae benefit organisms?

Helps them detect their surroundings.

200

Fox squirrels live in the trees of city parks throughout Texas.  Each spring they build nests of twigs and leaves in the tops of the trees.  They are often found near park benches, waiting to be fed by visitors.

Which of these is a learned behavior?

Taking food from people

200

A ________ makes its own food.

producer

200

Frogs start out as an ________.

egg

300

Tropical climates have warm temperatures and abundant sunlight all year.  What must be available for plants in these climates to make food throughout the year?  (Water or Shade)

Water

300

Why do some animals have sharp teeth while other animals have flat teeth?

It depends on which type of organisms the animals consume

300
Name a learned behavior of a dog.

Begging for food, sitting, lay down, shake, turn...

300

A mall being built in a wooded area might affect the food web in that area.  (TRUE or FALSE)

True

300

Organisms like butterflies go through a complete change called _______.

metamorphosis 

400

A turtle sunbathing on a rock is an example of a living thing interacting with another living thing. (TRUE or FALSE)

False

400

Name a function of the turtles shell.

It protects them from predators.

400

Is this a learned behavior or inherited trait:

Bees make return trips to drink sugar water from a bowl placed 40 meters from their hive.

Learned behavior

400

The ______ gets energy from the producer.

consumer
400

Some species of rain forest frogs reproduce in the moist leaf litter on the forest floor.  These frogs do not need a nearby body of water to complete their life cycle.  Which stage of a typical frog life cycle is most likely missing from their life cycle?

Tadpole

500

Which organism obtains energy without depending on another organism?  (Oak Tree/ Mountain lion)

Oak tree
500

What structure would help a polar bear survive in a cold environment?

blubber, thick fur
500

Is this a learned behavior or inherited trait:

Monarch caterpillars can eat toxic leaves without being harmed.


Inherited trait

500
Every food web starts with energy from the ________.

sun

500

How are human and insect life cycles the same?

Both grow and develop before becoming adults.

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