Skeletal System
Muscular System
Integumentary System
Osmosis/Diffusion
Turgor Pressure/Tropisms
100
What are the functions of the skeletal system?
(5 total, name 3)
Provides shape and support
Enables Movement
Protects internal organs
Produces Blood Cells
Stores Minerals like calcium and phosphorous
100
What is the main function of the Muscular System?
It helps your body MOVE!
MOVEMENT
100
What is the main organ of the integumentary system?
Skin!
100
_______ is molecules moving from high concentration to low concentration
Diffusion
100
When plant cells are filled with water, they are said to have _________ Pressure
Turgor
200
What connects bone to bone?
Ligaments
200
Tendons connect ________ to ___________
Muscle to Bone
Bone to Muscle
200
What are the 3 layers of skin from top to bottom?
Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis
200
Diffusion of Water across a semi-Permeable Membrane
Osmosis
200
Why do plants like to experience turgor pressure?
As cells fill with water, the pressure exerted helps the plant stand tall and rigid. Without this turgor pressure, plants appear wilted and droopy
300
What is the function of Bone marrow?
Produce Red Blood Cells
300
This is a skeletal muscle. Are skeletal muscles Voluntary or Involuntary?
Voluntary
300
Name 2 functions of the Integumentary System
Sensory Reception, Protects internal structures from the external environment, Skin is Water-Resistant, Temperature regulation, makes vitamin D
300
If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution (ex. Corn syrup) will the cell gain water, lose water, or stay the same?
Lose water
300
An indoor plant growing towards a window is an example of?
Phototropism
400
Cartilage can be found in your ears, nose, and many joints. What function does cartilage have in our joints?
It cushions the bones
400
This is smooth muscle. Smooth muscle is found where?
Lining some of our internal organs (Stomach, Intestines)
400
How does the skin regulate our temperature?
Sweating, contraction or expansion of blood vessels
400
Isotonic means?
both sides of the membrane have equal concentrations of water
400
Hydrotropism
A plant's growth towards water
500
As we age, our body is less effective at absorbing calcium. This causes our bones to become more _____
Brittle
Can be referred to as "Osteoporosis"
500
What type of muscle is found in the heart?
Cardiac Muscle
500
Which is NOT part of the integumentary System?
Skin
Nails
Eyes
Hair
Eyes
500
How does water get absorbed by plant roots?
The plant roots have a lower concentration of water than the soil, so water enters into the plant cells located in the roots.
500
Why would plants on the ISS grow irregular roots?
Lack of Gravity (no gravitropism)