Comprehension
What does it mean to ask for the 'central point' of a text/passage?
It is asking for the 'main idea'of the text/passage.
"The boy was elated when he received the good news. He couldn't stop smiling and felt like he was floating on air."
What is the meaning of the word “elated” as used in the passage?
a) Disappointed
b) Excited
c) Confused
d) Frightened
b) Excited
Question: What is the primary purpose of an informational essay?
A) To persuade the reader to take action
B) To entertain the reader with a story
C) To explain or inform the reader about a specific topic
D) To describe a character's emotions
C) To explain or inform the reader about a specific topic
"The old house sat at the end of the street, its windows boarded up and the door barely hanging on its hinges. The wind whistled through the cracks in the walls, and the overgrown yard was filled with weeds."
What is the mood of this passage?
a) Cheerful
b) Mysterious
c) Exciting
d) Relaxed
b) Mysterious
Which of the following sentences contains a metaphor?
a) The room was as cold as an icebox.
b) His words were like music to her ears.
c) The sky was a blanket of stars.
d) Her laughter was as loud as thunder.
c) The sky was a blanket of stars.
What is the difference between internal and external conflict?
Internal - a problem the character faces inside their mind
External - a problem the character faces outside their mind (such as another character, society, or nature)
Which of the following words contains a prefix that means “not” or “without”?
a) Unhappy
b) Misunderstood
c) Careful
d) Believable
a) Unhappy
What is the main goal of an argumentative essay?
A) To entertain the reader
B) To explain a topic using facts
C) To convince the reader to agree with a specific point of view
D) To tell a personal story
C) To convince the reader to agree with a specific point of view
"The children ran through the meadow, laughing and shouting with joy. Their faces were full of light, and their hearts seemed to soar with the freedom of the open field."
What is the mood of this passage?
a) Hopeful
b) Joyful
c) Tense
d) Lonely
b) Joyful
In the sentence “He ran as fast as a cheetah,” the comparison emphasizes that the boy is:
a) Slow
b) Fast
c) Strong
d) Clever
b) Fast
If a story's events are arranged in order of when each event occurred, it is arranged in what type of order?
Chronological Order
Which of the following words is the closest synonym to the word “meticulous”?
a) Careless
b) Detailed
c) Hasty
d) Uncertain
b) Detailed
What is a key difference between an argumentative essay and an informational essay?
multiple answers can be accepted. Some words to look for:
Argumentative - claim, opinion, to persuade, counterclaim
Informational - thesis statement, facts, to inform
"He clenched his fists, his face turning red with rage as he glared at the broken clock. He had been waiting for hours, and it felt like time itself was mocking him."
What is the tone of the passage, and what effect does it have on the reader?
a) The tone is joyful, making the reader feel excited.
b) The tone is frustrated, making the reader feel the character's anger and impatience.
c) The tone is calm, making the reader feel relaxed.
d) The tone is sad, making the reader feel sympathy for the character.
b) The tone is frustrated, making the reader feel the character's anger and impatience.
Which of the following sentences contains personification?
a) The trees swayed gently in the breeze.
b)The clock on the wall ticked loudly.
c) The mountain stood tall against the sky.
d) The car hummed quietly as it sped down the highway.
The car hummed quietly as it sped down the highway.
Passage: “The sun began to set as the boat slowly moved through the calm waters. The sky, once blue, now shimmered in shades of pink and orange, and the air felt cooler as evening approached. The peaceful atmosphere was interrupted only by the soft splash of the oar dipping into the water.”
What is the main idea of the passage?
A) The boat is traveling through a stormy sea.
B) The setting sun creates a peaceful scene.
C) The boat is moving very quickly through the water.
D) The air is hot and uncomfortable as evening approaches
B) The setting sun creates a peaceful scene.
Passage: “As the storm raged on, the small boat fought against the fierce waves, struggling to stay afloat. The captain’s face showed signs of concern, but he remained determined, knowing that the crew relied on him to get them safely to shore.”
Which of the following is the best meaning of the word “raged” as used in the passage?
A) Roared loudly
B) Was calm
C) Became angry
D) Moved violently
D) Moved violently
Question: In the passage, the author explains the process of photosynthesis. Which detail from the essay best supports this explanation?
A) "Photosynthesis is a natural process in plants."
B) "Without it, plants would not survive."
C) "Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight, which powers the process."
D) "Different plants may have different methods of photosynthesis."
C) "Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight, which powers the process."
"There was no stopping him now. Every step he took seemed to echo with the sound of triumph. His victory was inevitable, and nothing could stand in his way."
What is the tone of the passage?
a) Defeated
b) Triumphant
c) Hopeful
d) Nervous
b) Triumphant
"Even though it was raining heavily, he decided to continue his journey, knowing that turning back now would mean losing everything he had worked for."
What does this passage reveal about the character?
a) He is afraid of failure.
b) He is determined and focused on his goal.
c) He dislikes challenges.
d) He is uncertain about his journey.
b) He is determined and focused on his goal.
Passage: “In the distance, a large tree stood tall against the horizon, its branches reaching out as though to touch the sky. Its leaves swayed gently in the breeze, and its shadow stretched across the ground like a comforting blanket.”
What is suggested by the description of the tree in the passage?
A) The tree is large and has a lot of fruit.
B) The tree is strong and enduring.
C) The tree is dangerous and should be avoided.
D) The tree has a magical power.
B) The tree is strong and enduring.
Passage: “The detective carefully examined the crime scene, searching for any evidence that might help him solve the mystery. He scrutinized every detail, looking for something that others might have overlooked.”
What does the word “scrutinized” mean in the context of the passage?
A) Glanced quickly
B) Ignored
C) Looked closely
D) Investigated casually
C) Looked closely
Why does the author include a counterargument in the essay about school uniforms?
A) To provide an opposing view that strengthens their argument by providing a rebuttal
B) To agree with the opposing view and show open-mindedness
C) To make the essay longer and more detailed
D) To confuse the reader and distract from the main argument
A) To provide an opposing view that strengthens their argument by providing a rebuttal
"He had spent the entire day wandering the city, feeling lost in a sea of faces. But when he finally reached the park, a wave of calm washed over him, and the world seemed to slow down."
How does the tone of the passage shift from the beginning to the end?
a) It shifts from peaceful to chaotic.
b) It shifts from anxious to calm.
c) It shifts from sad to happy.
d) It shifts from joyful to fearful.
b) It shifts from anxious to calm.
"No matter how many times he failed, he picked himself up and tried again. With each attempt, he learned something new. It was never easy, but he knew the only way to succeed was to keep going."
What is the theme of this passage?
a) Perseverance leads to success.
b) Success comes easily to those who try hard enough.
c) It’s best to give up when things get tough.
d) Failure is always a sign to stop.
a) Perseverance leads to success.