Reading
Writing
Pre-Writing/Planning
Elements of Writing
Mechanics
100

The main sequence of events or the core subject of a text.

What is the central/main idea?

100

The central claim of your essay that ends your introduction paragraph

What is the thesis?
100

What is the first thing you should do when you get to the prompt?

Read it carefully and note/highlight key words

100

Transition words are absolutely essential in which areas?

Introducing your thesis.

Beginning body paragraphs.

Shifting into counters/rebuttals

Beginning conclusions

100

This punctuation mark separates items in a list or is used before a conjunction in a compound sentence.

What is a comma?

200

A universal message a story poses about the world or the human condition.

What is a theme?

200

The two essays/types of writing you'll be completing

What are explanatory and argumentative writing

200

What is the second thing you should do?

Outline your thesis, supporting points, (and counter/rebuttal for arg.) on your scratch paper.

200

What is the correct ratio of EXPLANATION to EVIDENCE?

2:1

(1/3 cup evidence and 2/3 cup explanation = good body paragraph)

200

This punctuation is used to connect two closely related independent clauses.

What is a semi-colon?

300

This is the emotional atmosphere of a text, the general feeling a text creates in a reader.

What is mood?

300

This must be done in an argument essay

What is address a counter argument (and shut it down with a rebuttal)

300

How many paragraphs are acceptable for a timed explanatory essay? How many for an argument?

FOUR for explanatory.

FIVE for argument.

300

What kind of evidence do you absolutely need in each body paragraph?

SMALL DIRECT QUOTES

Don't forget to cite -- (Author's last name).

300

This punctuation introduces a list, a quote, or an explanation.

What is a colon?

400

This term refers to the author's attitude toward the subject, revealed through word choice and style.

What is tone?

400

The purpose of this kind of essay is to inform and analyze.

What is explanatory writing?

400

What are the two options for organizing an explanatory essay that asks you to compare/contrast (find similarities, differences)

Passage by passage

Point by point

400

Outline a conclusion paragraph

Restate thesis

Recap points

End big/clinching sentence

400

The grammatical error in this sentence: "Neither the teacher nor the students was excited about the test."

Subject-verb agreement

500

This is a complex character who exhibits a range of emotions and evolves throughout the story, often conflicting with societal norms.

What is a round character?

500

What is ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL to do when formatting your OST writing (so the computer can read it)

What is included extra spaces between paragraphs and clearly indent with the SPACE bar?

500

How should you open your introduction paragraph?

With a broad hook that thematically connects to your thesis.

500

What phrase should you try to avoid beginning explanation with?

"This quote shows"

500

Identify the error: “My favorite book is Harry Potter, I read it every summer.”

Comma splice

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