IDEA
What does IDEA stand for?
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
We use this type of reasoning when gathering info for an occupational profile. It relies on storytelling in order to identify problems and solutions.
Narrative reasoning.
What does PICO stand for?
Person, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome
What does AEPO stand for?
Adjunctive
Enabling
Purposful
Occupation based
Describe "grading" an activity
Making an activity easier or harder
Name 4 disability categories that fall under IDEA
Autism
Deaf-blindness
Emotional disturbance
Hearing impairment
Intellectual disability
Multiple disabilities
Ortho. impairment
Other health impairment
Specific LD
Speech/language impairments
TBI
Visual Impairment
An OTA wants a patient to purchase grab bars for their home. Insurance will not cover the cost. The OTA has to consider if this is a realistic option for the patient. This type of reasoning is:
Pragmatic
Give an example of basic research:
A google search: What is Autism?
an OTA is using ultrasound on a patient's right shoulder to reduce pain and edema. This would fall under which category of the intervention continuum?
Adjunctive
What is scaffolding?
Helping the client by doing parts of the activity that are too hard.
Children can receive services under IDEA between what ages?
3-21 years
An OTA overhears an SLP and an OT discussing patient care in the hallway and using patient identifiers such as name and room number. The OTA knows this is wrong but is afraid to report their own supervisor. This is an example of what kind of reasoning?
Ethical reasoning
This is the best type of research design:
Randomized control trial
An OTA is working with a patient in the OT clinic to make a cup of hot tea. This would fall under which category of the intervention continuum?
Purposeful
An OTA provides a patient with a built up spoon so the they can eat independently. This is an example of:
Adapting
Children under 3 would receive services under this:
Early Intervention
This is the process used to plan, direct, perform and reflect on client care.
Clinical reasoning
Articles have structures: For example the abstract which gives a summary. What is another structural piece of an article?
Introduction
Methods
Results
Conclusion
References
An OTA provides a patient with a home exercise program and reviews it with them, instructing the patient in each exercise. This would fall under which category of the intervention continuum?
Enabling
An OTA moves a child from a noisy room to a quiet room to work on math problems. This is an example of:
Modifying
How many years does a child who was born prematurely have to "catch up" developmentally?
5 years
This is the kind of knowledge that is difficult to transfer to another person by means of writing it down or verbally sharing it.
Tacit knowledge.
Explain why we need to use EBP:
Reimbursement
Best practices in patient care
An OTA is in a care plan meeting with the interdisciplinary team, a patient and the patient's son. The OTA discusses goals, progress and plans. This would fall under which category of the intervention continuum?
Adjunctive
Explain the "just right challenge":
Finding the balance between challenging the client and setting them up for success.