The inside of our planet
Plate tectonics
Volcanoes
Mountains and oceans
Miscellaneous
100

There are (?) many main layers of the earth?

four layers.

100

The German scientist who developed the theory ...

Alfred Wegener

100

What is lava?

Lava is magma that flows out onto Earth's surface

100

Name one mountain range that you can find in the USA?

The Appalachian Mountains, Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada

100

The Himalayan mountains are the result of a    (?)   boundary.

convergent

200

The name of the outermost layer of the earth?

The earth's crust.

200

The name of the supercontinent...

Pangaea

200

Name one volcano on Hawaii.

e.g. the Kilauea, Mauna Loa, Mauna Kea,

200

Where can you find the Mount Kilimanjaro?

Africa, Tanzania 

200
What is the result of stress that has built up at a plate boundary?

An earthquake.

300

What are the two types of continental plates / crust? 

Oceanic and continental plates / crust.

300

This plate boundary occurs along the Mid-Oceanic Ridge.

Divergent plate boundary.

300

What is a shield volcano?

The type of volcano that is formed from layers of lava that slowly flow out of the cone.

300

What is the name (and height?) of the highest mountain of the world?

Mount Everest, Nepal, 8,848m

300

The capital of Australia? 

Canberra

400

Where is the hottest temperature and how hot is it?

The (inner) core, up to 5,000°C.

400

This landform is created when two continental plates collide.

Mountain range.

400

Name at least one reason why volcanoes can be a curse or a blessing?

blessing: fertile earth, tourists come, you can use the energy from the volcano, .. 

curse: it's dangerous!

400

What is the ocean called that stretches between Australia, Africa and Asia?

The Indian Ocean

400

What is the name of the big bridge that can be found in San Francisco? 


The Golden Gate Bridge

500

Can you name the layers of the earth?

Crust, mantle, outer core, inner core.

500

The name of the plate boundary that is responsible for earthquakes.

Transverse boundary.

500

Why are there volcanoes in Iceland?

The North American and the Eurasian Plate move apart here and a hotspot is there.

500

Between which four continents is the Pacific ocean located?

North and South America, Asia, Australia

500

What is the name of the highest mountain in Germany and which mountain range does it belong to?

Zugspitze / Alps

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