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100

Which planet is the closest to the Sun and has a day that is longer than its year?

Mercury

100

Which planet is covered by thick clouds and spins backwards, making its day extremely long?

Venus

100

Which gas planet is famous for its beautiful rings and has 274 known moons?

Saturn

100

Which planet is called the Red Planet because of its rusty-colored soil?

Mars

200

Which planet is made mostly of gas, rotates in only 10 hours, and has the shortest day of all the planets?

Jupiter
200

Which rocky planet has huge volcanoes, deep canyons, and a day very similar to Earth’s?

Mars

200

Which solid and rocky planet takes 225 Earth days to travel around the Sun?

Venus

200

Which planet has land, liquid water, and a rotation of 24 hours that gives us day and night?

Earth

300

Which planet takes 165 Earth years to travel around the Sun and has visible storms on its deep blue surface?

Neptune

300

Which planet is the only one we know of that supports life?

Earth

300

Which icy gas planet rotates on its side, causing extreme seasons?

Uranus

300

Which icy gas planet has the strongest winds in the solar system?

Neptune

400

Which planet appears blue-green because of methane in its atmosphere?

Uranus

400

Why are black holes a mystery in outer space?

Because they are invisible, and their gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape, making them hard to study.

400

How is a black hole different from an ordinary hole?

A black hole is a region in space with extremely strong gravity. An ordinary hole is just an empty space in a surface.

400

What process leads to the formation of a black hole?

When a very massive star runs out of fuel, it collapses under its own gravity, forming a black hole.

500

Which small, solid, and rocky planet has a surface full of craters?

Mercury

500

Which planet has a moon called Titan, which is larger than the planet Mercury?

Saturn

500

Which planet has a giant storm called the Great Red Spot that has been raging for hundreds of years?

Jupiter

500

Who were some of the scientists involved in the discovery or naming of black holes?

John Michell and Pierre-Simon Laplace suggested the idea early on, and later scientists like Albert Einstein and Karl Schwarzschild helped explain them.

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