Owl Pellets
Food Chains
Predator/Prey Relations
Food Webs
Maryland/Owls
100

These types of materials are found in owl pellets.

What is indigestive material?

100

Food chains begin with these organisms

What are producers?

100

An organism that hunts and eats other organisms.

What are predators?

100

This is the main source of energy for nearly all food webs on Earth.

What is the Sun/sunlight?

100

Owls swallow prey whole because they lack these used for chewing.

What are teeth?

200

We can determine this by dissecting owl pellets.

What is diet?

200

If many insects died, this level of the food chain would be directly affected.

What are secondary consumers?

200

This adaptation helps prey blend into their environment to avoid predators.

What is camouflage?

200

This happens to predator populations when prey populations fall.

What is decrease?

200

If the owl pellet has many bird bones instead of rodents, there are probably _____ rodents.

What is not many/less?

300

Owls remove pellets from their body through this process.

What is upchucking (throwing it up)?

300

Invasive species would occupy the top trophic level (T o F).

What is false?

300

The relationship between two predators that hunt the same prey.

What is competition?

300

Blue crabs, striped bass, and osprey are all part of this large Maryland ecosystem and food web.

What is the Chesapeake Bay?

300

Barn Owls typically hunt these types of small mammals (3, only need one).

What are mice/voles/shrews?

400

Owl pellets are found here.

What are roosting/nesting sites?

400

These organisms break down dead stuff.

What are decomposers?

400

The evolutionary pattern where predators and prey evolve together.

What is coevolution?

400

This species affects many others in a food web.

What is a keystone species?

400

Maryland Barred Owls sometimes eat this amphibian. 

What are frogs?

500

This part of the owl's body creates pellets and separates the indigestable items from their food.

What is the gizzard?

500

This amount of energy is transferred between trophic levels.

What is 10%?

500

Owls’ silent flight and forward-facing eyes that improve hunting success are examples of this.

What are predator adaptations?

500

Energy is lost during every energy transfer as this.

What is heat?

500

This type of owl is easily identified by its heart-shaped white face.

What are Barn Owls?

M
e
n
u