Infinitives
Gerund
Vocabulary
Reading Comprehension
paralangue
100

What is an infinitive

is the base form of a verb, often preceded by the word to (e.g., to run, to eat, to play). Infinitives can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs in a sentence.

100

Swimming is my favorite hobby.

Swimming

100

Disposed

Disposed” generally means having a particular inclination, tendency, or willingness toward something. It can also refer to getting rid of something.

100

What is an economic bubble?

An economic bubble occurs when the prices of assets rise rapidly to levels significantly higher than their intrinsic value, driven by exuberant market behavior. Eventually, the bubble bursts, leading to a sharp decline in prices.

100

Intonation

The rise and fall of the voice while speaking, which can indicate emotions or questions.

200

To learn is important.

Where is used the Infinitive?

To learn

200

What is a gerund

A gerund is the -ing form of a verb used as a noun. Gerunds can function as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence.

200

State

State” can have multiple meanings depending on the context:

200

What are the causes of economic bubbles?

Excessive speculation and investment in a particular asset.

    •    Low-interest rates, which make borrowing cheap and encourage investment.

    •    Herd behavior, where investors follow the actions of others rather than conducting independent analysis.

    •    New technology or trends that lead to irrational exuberance.

200

Tone

The emotional quality or attitude conveyed through voice.

300

She hopes to become a doctor someday.

Where is used

To become

300

She enjoys reading books in her free time.

Reading

300

Norm

A “norm” is a standard or rule that guides behavior in a society, group, or organization. Norms represent the expected and accepted ways of behaving, thinking, or feeling in specific situations. They can be formal (like laws or regulations) or informal (like cultural practices or social customs).

300

What are some historical examples of economic bubbles?

Tulip Mania, South Sea Bubble, Dot-com Bubble, and Housing Bubble.

300

Pitch

The highness or lowness of the voice, which can affect meaning.

400

He brought a book to read on the plane.

Where is used the infinitive

To read

400

They talked about traveling to Europe next summer.

Traveling

400

Secure

can have different meanings depending on context, often relating to safety, stability, or assurance. Here are some common uses:

400

What are the consequences of a bubble bursting?

Financial losses, economic recessions, increased unemployment, and loss of market confidence.

400

Volume

The loudness or softness of speech, influencing how a message is received.

500

The team was disappointed to lose, despite their best efforts to win.

where is uses the infinitive

To lose

500

His biggest regret is not studying harder in school.

Studying

500

Specify

The term “specify” means to clearly and precisely define or state something

500

How can investors protect themselves from bubbles?

Conducting research, diversifying portfolios, being wary of hype, and setting clear goals.

500

Rhythm

The flow and pace of speech, which can convey urgency or calmness.

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