Notable People
Evidence for Pangaea
Theories and Terms
Plate Tectonics
Layers of the Earth
100

Famous Painter during the Renaissance? (painted the Mona Lisa)

Who is Leonardo da Vinci.

100

What is the remains of an organism and was found in very different places which supported that the continents were once connected?

What are Fossils.
100

The huge landmass that broke into today’s continents.

What is Pangaea.

100

Pieces of Earth’s crust that move on the mantle.

What are tectonic plates?

100

What layer makes up most of the earth's volume and causes the movement of the tectonic plates?

What is the Mantle.

200

Who came up with the Continental Drift Hypothesis?

Who is Alfred Wegener.
200
What are the natural formations created by tectonic activity?

What are Mountain Ranges.

200

A single landmass made of all continents together.

What is a supercontinent?

200

New crust forms at mid-ocean ridges and moves outward.

What is seafloor spreading?

200

The center of Earth, made of iron and nickel.

What is the core?

300

Who is considered the first important female is geology?

Who is Etheldred Benett.

300

Similar rock layers and minerals are found on continents now separated by ocean?

What is rock layer evidence?

300

The northern half of Pangaea.

What is Laurasia?


300

The place where two tectonic plates meet.

What is a plate boundary?

300

The solid outer part of Earth made of the crust and upper mantle.

What is the lithosphere?

400

Who was one of the first people to see that the continents fit together like a "Jigsaw"?

Who is Francis Bacon.

400

What is the idea that the continents can fit together like a "jigsaw"?

What is the Geographic Fit.
400

Wegener couldn’t explain how continents moved.

What is lack of a mechanism?

(reason continental drift was not accepted)

400

Where one plate sinks below another into the mantle.

What is a subduction zone?

400

Slower earthquake waves that only move through solids.

What are S-waves?

500

Who is considered the founder of modern geology?

Who is James Hutton.

500

Glacial marks found in Africa, India, and South America line up like they came from one big ice sheet?

What is glaciation?

500

They thought land bridges once connected continents.

What are land bridges?

500

A massive landmass made of all Earth’s continents joined.

What is a supercontinent?

500

Fastest earthquake waves that move through solids and liquids.

What are P-waves?

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