Known for his constructivist theories and that children move through Sensorimotor, Preoperational, and other stages of development.
Who is Piaget
Reorganization of neurons in our brain or changes in the brain due to practice or experience.
Neuroplasticity
Binging/purging at least twice a week for 3 months is otherwise known as this.
What is bulimia
This hormone in particular causes increased production of estrogen in females and testosterone in males
What is GnRH
To interpret new stimulation in ways that fit with what they already know, sometimes distorting it as a result
What is assimilation
Proximal Processes and Distal Processes are included in this multidimensional developmental systems theory.
Bronfennbrenner's Bioecological Model
Alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder, alcohol-related birth defects can cause this array.
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
Early onset of puberty can put girls at risk for... name two
§Depression
§ Eating disorders
§ Use of alcohol, drugs, and/or tobacco
§ Earlier dating and sexual involvement with males
§ Possible lower educational attainment
§Pubertal changes have a strong effect on the adolescent’s body image, dating interest, and sexual behavior
The two processes that Marcia describes adolescents either engage or don't engage with in order to be in one of four possible identity statuses.
Exploration and Commitment
The Genderbread person model breaks attraction down into these two categories.
What is sexual and romantic attraction
Erikson's stage of development for adolescents aged 12-19 years old.
Identity vs. confusion
This system does not differentiate the stimuli on its own and simply activates or gets aroused. It needs the brain to help it differentiate if there’s danger, if there’s yummy food, or there is a sexually attractive person.
What is the sympathetic nervous system
ACES stands for this.
What are Adverse Childhood Experiences
The loop that children go through of launching from their secure base to explore the world and then returning to the same safe haven in order for parents to help reassure them and organize the world.
What is the Circle of Security
This experiment was used to test the reactions of babies when their mothers no longer looked at them and reacted to them.
The Still-Face Paradigm
Noam Chomsky hypothesized this neurological (inborn) structure that pre-wires all children for language, including basic aspects of intonation, grammar, and vocabulary.
What is the Language Acquisition Device
This system constricts the urinary bladder, constricts pupil dilation, and increases saliva production.
What is the sympathetic nervous system
§Before the age of 5, children are exhibiting highly disturbed and inappropriate social relatedness in early childhood. Either emotionally withdrawn/Inhibited subtype or indiscriminately social/disinhibited subtype.
What is reactive attachment disorder
When the adrenal glands increase their activity before puberty and children start to show sexual attraction
What is adrenarche
List in correct order Piaget's Stages of Development
Sensorimotor, Pre-Operational, Concrete Operational, and Formal Operational stages
Sroufe measured emotions on two continuums
What are valence (pleasant to unpleasant) and arousal (high to low)
The HPA axis parts.
What are the hypothalamus-pituitary gland-adrenal glands
Life expectancy is reduced by 20 years when someone scores an ACE score of
3 or more
The age that the Moro reflex can last be tested/Seen
Birth-2 months
Self-recognition often begins at this age.
What is 18 months