The dog was found having tied to a tree.
The dog was found tied to a tree.
Children needing medical attention were examined by the doctor.
Attribute
Participle 1 of ______ verbs has voice distinctions.
transative
Мне опять разбили окно.
I had my window broken again.
Having heard his offensive words, I immediately left the room.
Hearing his offensive words, I immediately left the room
He became recognized as the leading authority on the subject.
Predicative
Participle 2 has a meaning of _____ while non-perfect participle 1 passive is used to show the _____.
result / completion, process
Сообщается, что заложники отпущены.
The hostages are reported released.
She screamed as though being badly injured.
She screamed as though badly injured.
Although formally invited, he will never show up.
Adverbial of concession
What participles can function as attributes?
Participle 2, Participle 1 non-perfect active / passive
Стоит их только напечатать, слова начинают жить своей жизнью.
Once printed, the words have a life of their own.
With there being little time left, they rushed to the station.
There being little time left, they rushed to the station.
I saw the ship approaching the harbour.
Complex object
Name all the functions of predicative complexes with participles.
Complex Subject; Complex Object; Complex adverbials of time, reason, attendant circumstances, condition, manner
Механик, отремонтировавший машину, пьёт чай.
The mechanic who repaired the car is having a cup of tea.
The schoolboy was seen leaving the school, heading to the old building and disappearing in the crowd.
The schoolboy was seen to leave the school, to head to the old building and to disappear in the crowd.
You will be able to get the purchase by Christmas; the bill paid on time.
Adverbial of condition
Name all the syntactic functions of the participle.
Attribute; Predicative; Simple verbal predicate; Part of a compound verbal predicate of double oriantation; Adverbial of rime, reason, condition, concession, comparison, manner, attendant circumstances, subsequent events; Parenthesis; Complex object; Complex Subject.
Даже если ее спросить, она только даст уклончивый ответ.
Even if asked, she will give only a vague answer.