Participles
Participial Phrases
Definitions and Rules
Gerunds
Gerund Phrases
100
Identify the participle:

The stomping student scared Ms. Jones.

stomping
100

Identify the participial phrase:

Dan loved his new basketball shoes, wearing them even to bed.

wearing them even to bed

100

Participles are imposters that act like _____________

ADJECTIVES
100

Identify the gerund:

I was afraid of hurting her feelings. 

hurting

100

Identify the gerund phrase:

Do you like fishing in the pond?

fishing in the pond

200

Barely listening, Jessie dozed off at her desk.

listening

200

Students planning to study engineering must first meet with the Dean of Technology. 

planning to study engineering

200

To prove that you have chosen the correct participle, you can _______________ with it and still have a complete ___________________.

PART, SENTENCE

200

What I dislike most is repeating myself. 

repeating

200

Collecting baseball cards is a popular hobby. 

collecting baseball cards

300
The rollerblading girls flew down the alley.

rollerblading

300

Eaten by mosquitos, we wished we had never gone camping. 

Eaten by mosquitos

300

True or False:

A participle must only end in an -ing or -ed ending. 

FALSE. Irregular verbs can end in (d), (t), (n), or (en).

300

The job involves traveling to Japan once a month. 

traveling

300

Writing calligraphy is a difficult skill to master. 

writing calligraphy

400

The screaming Karen was escorted out of the building by a security guard.

screaming

400

I saw Maria running for the plane. 

running for the plane

400

True or False:

Gerunds can end in -ing and -ed endings

FALSE, only -ing endings

400

The old gardener has not finished cutting the grass for 2 days. 

cutting
400

Would you like to walk instead of taking the bus?

taking the bus

500

Sneezing, the student scared all of his classmates.

sneezing

500

The dog running up to the boy hopes that he will have a treat. 

running up to the boy

500

Gerund phrases usually end at the next _________ or  _________.

punctuation mark, verb

500

I was dreaming of flying to the moon in a capsule. 

flying 

500

It's no use in trying it; you have to glue it. 

trying it

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