Which of the following did not help early European explorers in navigation: rudder, compass, astrolabe, or steam engine
What is steam engine
100
This once-believed theory was developed by Ptolemy and means "earth-centered"
What is geocentric
100
What did Enlightenment philosophers use to make decisions?
What is logic and reason
100
The United States has this type of government:
What is democracy or representative democracy
100
The Industrial Revolution began in this country:
What is England
200
These navigational lines run from the east to the west, while these lines run from the north to the south
What are lines of latitude and longitude
200
This scientist is best known for his discovery of gravity
Who is Newton
200
Montesquieu's idea to divide power among the three different branches of government is called what?
What is separation of powers
200
The type of government where power is shared is known as this, while the type of government where only one person has power is known as this:
What is limited and unlimited
200
Which raw materials were most important for industrialization? oil and plastic or iron ore and coal
What is iron ore and coal
300
Which European country built plantation colonies in what is now the southeastern region of the U.S.?
What is England
300
During the Scientific Revolution, people started to reject the long standing teachings of this group
What is the Catholic Church
300
Which of the following is not a "natural right" as defined by Locke: education, life, liberty, or property?
What is education
300
What is the greatest source of a government's income?
What is taxes
300
Which of the following was not a problem faced by cities during the Industrial Revolution: overcrowding, pollution. labor shortages, or poverty
What is labor shortages
400
This group of people were first used by early Europeans for slave labor
What are native americans
400
Of the following, which is the first step in the Scientific Method: forming a hypothesis, collecting data through observation, stating a universal law, or conducting experiments
What is collecting data through observation
400
Between Hobbes and Locke, which thinker felt that humans were naturally selfish and violent?
What is Hobbes
400
What is a constitution?
What is a written plan for government
400
Describe rural to urban migration
What is the movement of people from farms/country to the cities
500
Which of the following continents were not directly involved in the Columbian Exchange: Africa, North America, Europe, or Asia
What is Asia
500
Which of the following is not a field of science that was advanced through the Scientific Revolution: phyiscs, medicine, astronomy, or theology?
What is theology
500
An agreement in which citizens give power to the government and follow laws as long as the government protects the rights of the citizens is called a what: social contract, or natural right
What is social contract
500
What is a constitutional monarchy?
What is a monarchy with a king or a queen, but the prime minister is the one in charge
500
Which area industrialized the least during the 1700s and 1800s: African nations, European nations, Japan, the United States