Active to Passive
Passive or active
Causative
Causative Make Sentences
Unit 11 Vocabulary
100

They asked me some difficult questions at the interview.

I was asked some difficult questions at the interview (by them).

100

Water _____________ (cover) most of the Earth's surface.  

Water covers most of the Earth's surface.

100

Lisa didn't repair the roof herself. She...

She had it repaired. 

100

Karen and Paul / money / steal / while on vacation.

Karen and Paul had their money stolen while on vacation.

100

The belief that privately-owned companies should control the economy

Capitalism

200

How much will they pay you for your work?

How much will you be paid for your work (by them)?

200

Most accidents ______ (cause) by dangerous driving. 

Most accidents are caused by dangerous driving.

200

I didn't cut my hair myself. I...

I got it cut. (I had it cut.)

200

Gary / arm / break / in an accident.

Gary had his arm broken in an accident.

200

Even though her daughter was screaming in the supermarket, the mom stayed calm and _______.

A. lost her temper  B. got worked up  C. kept her cool

C. kept her cool

300

I think they should have offered Tom the job.

I think Tom should've been offered the job (by them).

300

The boat hit a rock and ______ (sink) quickly.  Fortunately, everybody _______ (rescue). 

The boat hit a rock and sank quickly.  Fortunately, everybody was/got rescued. 

300

They didn't paint the house themselves. They...

They had it painted. 

300

The couple / their picture / take / by a professional last week

The couple had their picture taken by a professional last week.

300

What are two ways to tell someone to keep calm?

1. Chill out.

2. Take it easy.

3. Don't let it get under your skin.

4. He/she's not worth getting worked up about.

5. Don't let him/her get to you.

400

Linda's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.

Linda was given a present by her colleagues when she retired.

400

Where ______ (these photographs / take)? In London?  ________ (you / take) them, or somebody else?

Where were these photographs taken?  In London? Did you take them, or somebody else?

400

John didn't build that wall himself. He..

He had it painted.

400

My neighbors / their house / vandalize / teenagers last night

My neighbors had their house vandalized by teenagers last night.

400

What's the difference between "bite my head off" and "bite my tongue"?

bite my head off = reply angrily to someone

bite my tongue = stop myself from saying something

500

When we arrived at the stadium, we learned that they had cancelled the game. (use the verb "get")

When we arrived at the stadium, we learned that the game had got cancelled (by them).

500

I saw an accident last night.  Somebody ______ (call) an ambulance but nobody _______ (injure), so the ambulance ________. (not/need)

I saw an accident last night.  Somebody called an ambulance but nobody was/got injured so the ambulance wasn't needed.

500

We didn't deliver the flowers ourselves.  We...

We had them delivered. (We got them delivered.)

500

Jane / her dress / make / for the cocktail party

Jane had her dress made for the cocktail party.

500

John is an angry person. He gets ______ ____ easily and will ____ a ____ at anyone who disagrees with him.

worked up, have a go

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