Steps of the Seder
What are the steps of the Seder?
קדש
ורחץ
כרפס
יחץ
מגיד
רחצה
מוציא
מצה
מרור
כורך
שולחן עורך
צפון
ברך
הלל
נרצה
What is different about this night than all other nights?
On this night only matzah. On this night only bitter herbs. On this night we dip twice. On this night we only recline.
Why do we want children to ask questions?
So that they can feel free
how do children feel free?
Asking questions
What is Rava's problem and solution?
Problem: The Mishnah applies that we dip once on all other nights
Solution: On all other nights we are not obligated to dip once, on this night we are Obligated to dip twice.
What do you do during all of the steps?
קדש - Kiddush (1st cup)
ורחץ - Wash hands w/o blessing
כרפס - Dip parsley w/ saltwater
יחץ - Break the Matzah in half
מגיד - Tell the story (2nd cup)
רחצה - Wash hands w/ a blessing
מוציא - Prayer
מצה - Eat Matzah
מרור - Eat Maroh (lettuce)
כורך - (Hillel) Sandwich
שולחן עורך - EEEAAATTTT
צפון - Look for the Afirkoman
ברך - Birkat Hamazon (3rd cup)
הלל - Singing (4th cup)
נרצה - Done
Why do we want the children to ask questions?
so that they can feel free
why does Rav Safra think that we dip?
For the children to ask questions
How do parents feel free?
Leaning
What is Rav Safra's problem and solution?
Problem: we only dip once on all other nights so that the children will ask questions
Solution: On all other nights we don't dip once, on this night we dip twice.
What is the last thing that you eat at the Passover Seder?
The Afikoman
What does this mean:
שֶׁבְּכָל הַלֵּילוֹת אָנוּ אוֹכְלִין
חָמֵץ וּמַצָּה
הַלַּיְלָה הַזֶּה, כֻּלּוֹ מַצָּה
On all other nights, we eat leavened products and matzah, and on this night only matzah.
k
k
Which way do you lean?
to the left
what does this mean:
שֶׁבְּכָל הַלֵּילוֹת אֵין אָנוּ
מַטְבִּילִין אֲפִילוּ פַּעַם אֶחָת
הַלַּיְלָה הַזֶּה, שְׁתֵּי פְעָמִים
On all other nights, we don't dip our food even once, and on this night we dip twice.
When do you drink the 4 cups of wine during the Seder?
1st - Kiddush
2nd - telling the story
3rd - Birkat Hamazon
4th - Singing
What does this mean:
שֶׁבְּכָל הַלֵּילוֹת אָנוּ אוֹכְלִין
שְׁאָר יְרָקוֹת
הַלַּיְלָה הַזֶּה, כֻּלּוֹ מָרוֹר
On all other nights we eat all vegetables, and on this night only bitter herbs.
h
h
When do you lean to feel free?
when drinking the four cups of wine, eating the Afikoman, and eating the hillel sandwich.
What is the difference between Rava's and Rav Safra's solution?
Rava put in the words Obligated Rav Safra did not put in the words Obligated.
How many steps are at the Seder?
15
What does this mean:
שֶׁבְּכָל הַלֵּילוֹת אָנוּ אוֹכְלִין
בֵּין יוֹשְׁבִין וּבֵין מְסֻבִּין
הַלַּיְלָה הַזֶּה, כֻּלָּנוּ מְסֻבִּין
On all other nights we eat sitting or reclining, and on this night we only recline.
a
a
what does feeling free have to do with Passover?
because we were slaves
When do you dip two times?
כרפס
מרור