Past Perfect +
Yasmín ____ already ____ (paint) her nails.
Yasmín HAD already PAINTED her nails.
She was happy because she _____ (not meet) her friend in a while.
She was happy because she had not met her friend in a while.
Hugo/ turn off the TV before leaving to work?
HAD HUGO TURNED off the TV before leaving to work?
After they ____ (see) the Tower, they ____ (go) to Westminster Abbey.
After they HAD SEEN the Tower, they WENT to Westminster Abbey.
María and Rocío______ (take) flamenco lessons.
María and Rocío HAD TAKEN flamenco lessons.
Erika and Ana arrived at the party on time but it ______ (not start) yet.
Erika and Ana arrived at the party on time but it had not started yet.
Messi / win a World Cup before?
HAD Messi WON a World Cup before?
Jill ____ (phone) Dad at work before she ____ (leave) for her trip.
Jill HAD PHONED Dad at work before she LEFT for her trip.
The siblings_____ (be) ill, that's why they ________ (not be) here on Tuesday.
The siblings HAD BEEN ill, that's why they weren't here on Tuesday.
You failed the exam because you ______ (not prepare) for it.
You failed the exam because you had not prepared for it.
THEY/LEARN a foreign language by the age of 14?
HAD THEY LEARNT a foreign language by the age of 14?
She ____ (watch) a video after the children ____ (go) to bed
She WATCHED a video after the children HAD GONE to bed
Alex _____ (switch) the projector ON before the teacher __________ (arrive)
Alex HAD SWITCHED the projector ON before the teacher ARRIVED.
The boys ______ (not do) the exercise yesterday, but they have already done today.
The boys had not done the exercise yesterday, but they have already done today.
J. K Rowling / write a bestseller before 'Harry Potter'?
HAD J.K. Rowling WRITTEN a bestseller before 'Harry Potter'?
I ____ (be) very tired because I ____ (study) too much.
I WAS very tired because I HAD STUDIED too much.
My parents _____ (arrive) home before I could tidy up.
My parents HAD ARRIVED home before I could tidy up.
We ______ (leave) Cordoba, when it stopped snowing.
We had not left Cordoba, when it stopped snowing.
you / pour the sauce over the chicken before roasting it?
HAD YOU POURED the sauce over the chicken before roasting it?
When she _____ (arrive) the match ____ already ____ (start)
When she ARRIVED the match HAD already STARTED.