Past Continuous
Past Perfect
Past Perfect or Past Continuous
Past Perfect Passive
Reported Speech
100

 (she / eat dinner when we arrived)

She was eating dinner when we arrived.

100

You __(not/study) for the test, so you were very nervous.

You hadn't studied for the test, so you were very nervous.

100

When Amelia ____ home, she quickly ____ dinner and ___ straight to bed. (come / have / go)


When Amelia had come home, she quickly had dinner and went straight to bed.

100

Had she phoned him?

Had he been phoned by her?

100

“The car has broken down.”
Dad said (that)___

Dad said (that) the car had broken down.

200

We ___ outside when it started to rain. (play)

We were playing outside when it started to rain.

200

He ___ (not/use) email before, so I showed him how to use it.

He hadn't used email before, so I showed him how to use it.

200

My brother ___ an email when the computer ___. (write / turn off)

My brother was writing an email when the computer turned off. 

200

She had not noticed me.

I hadn't been noticed by her.

200

“We have written the invitations.”
The friends said (that)___

The friends said (that) they had written the invitations.

300

While I __(repair) my bike, she __ (water) the flowers.

While I was repairing my bike, she was watering the flowers.

300

Before she ___ (go) to bed, she ___ (listen) to her favourite CD.

Before she went to bed, she had listened to her favourite CD.

300

Matthew ___ sad because he ___ his lucky T-shirt. (be / lose)

Matthew was sad because he had lost his lucky T-shirt.

300

The brave men had defended the city.

The city had been defended by the brave men.

300

"You had all the ideas.”
Sue said (that) ___

 Sue said (that) she had had all the ideas.

400

He __ (watch) TV while she __ (read) a book.

He was watching TV while she was reading a book.

400

Tom ___ (be) very angry because Ann ___ (shout) at him.

Tom was very angry because Ann had shouted at him.

400

Why ___ you ___ at 10 o’clock in the evening? (work)

Why were you working at 10 o’clock in the evening?

400

Those prisoners had robbed five banks.

Five banks had been robbed by those prisoners.

400

“I went on holiday to France.”
Mrs Brown said (that) ___

Mrs Brown said (that) she had gone on holiday to France.

500

It ___ (rain) when she ___ (come).

It was raining when she came.

500

After he ___ (eat) all the sandwiches, he ___ (drink) some orange juice.

After he had eaten all the sandwiches, he drank some orange juice.

500

By the time we ____ to the station, the train ___ already ___, so we ___ to wait for another one. (get / leave / decide)

By the time we got to the station, the train had already left, so we decided to wait for another one.

500

Firefighters had put out the fire successfully.

The fire had been put out successfully by the firefighters.

500

«Then, I have lost my way in a foggy and unknown country.» Billy told us (that) ___

Billy told us (that) he had lost his way in a foggy and unknown country.

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