Guess the Peripheral vascular Condition
Vasculitis - Polyarteritis Nodosa
Venous Insufficiency
Varicose veins, shiny skin, dusky discoloration, edema, poor healing, reduced/absent hair, with palpaple pulses
What skin disorder is associated with three allergies and what are they?
Atopic dermatitis: Asthma, hay fever, dermatitis
What is considered a complete joint disruption with severe pain and increase neurovascular risk
A dislocation
What are the symptoms of diabetic keptacidosis
Dehydraion, thirst, acetone breaht, weak rapid pulse, parestheisa, diminshedd reflex
A patient presents with a pulsatile mass in their abdomen. What is their possible diagnosis
Aortic aneurysm
Aortic Dissection
Sudden onset of pain, patient hears ripping or tearing sound. Pallow, tachy, Variable BP
What is the name of condition in which suppurative infalmmation of the dermis and subcutanous tissues spread rapidly through tissue spaces
Cellulitis
A patient is a runner with IT band pain. They complete repetitive loading beyond tissue capacity running 10 miles five days per week. What is their condition
OVeruse, microtruama
If small fibers are imapct with neuropathy, what sensations would be lost
Pain, dysesthesia, allodynia
Your patients legs show muscle wasting, thin atrophic skin, hair loss, poor toenail growth, and gangrene. What is there most likely diagnosis?
PAD
Takarasu Arteritis
3 stages:
1. Flulike symptoms
2. Infalmmatory changes in arteries
3. Fibrostic changes
What is a chronic inherited recurent inflammatory dematosis with well defined erythematous plaques
Psoriasis
What is the adult form of rickets
Osteomalacia
a focal disorder of the bone that causes increase in remodeling combined with abnormally behaved osteoclasts causes what to be increased on blood work
You patient is 3 years old and presents with reness of mucous membranes and enlarged lymph nodes. what is their possible condition
Kawaski disease
Giant cell arteritis (Cranial or temporal)
Sudden severe continous pain in area, headache is most common, changes in vision, scalp ischemia and necrosis
What kind of carcinoma is difficult to characerize and has poorly define margins that blend into surrounding tissue
Squamous cell carcinoma
Someone has high parathyroid hormone what may they expeirence?
What can cause pigment changes, decrease in CO, cirulatory collapse, shock and death. The underlying cuase must be found and fluid, electrolytes and another hormone must be replaced or it can be fatal.
Addison's Disease
A patient has a sudden decrease in limb perfusion, with new onset of pain, pallor/duky appearance, cool to touch, numbness, and distal muscle spasms. What is their possible condition
Acute Arterial Thrombosis
Complex regional pain syndrome (reflex sympathetic dystrophy)
Highly painful limb typically after trauma. The limb in inflammed with tissue hypoxia.
What is bowens disease?
Reddish brown, scaly plaque with defined margins see in pt with history of arsenic exposure
A patient has decreased BP with inhalation, tachycardia, tachypnea, jugular vein distention and is feeling anxious, has chest pains, and pale blue skin. When the patient leans forwaward they feel relief. what could this be?
Cardiac Tamponade
What are the main concerns for diabetes insipidus vs Sydnrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
Diabetes insipidus - Dehydration
SIADH - Fluid retention