Circulatory
Circulatory
Lymph
Lymph
Integu-Musculo
100
What blood vessel brings blood away from the heart and which brings blood to the heart.
Artery away and veins towards
100
How many chambers does the heart have
4
100
This fluid-transport system has no pump and uses muscle contractions to move lymph.
lymphatic system
100
What is the worst stage of lymphoma
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Stage 5
4
100
A six-year-old girl was playing with a farm cat and later reported having round, ringed lesions with vesicles on her arm. What will be her probable diagnosis?
Ringworm
200
Medical name for heart attack
Myocardial infarction
200
What are the three layers of the heart
Endocardium Myocardium Pericardium
200
These structures in the neck, armpit, and groin filter bacteria and viruses from lymph.
lymph nodes
200
This virus-caused syndrome progressively destroys helper T cells and leads to people to be more susceptible to infections.
AIDS
200
A patient returned for a six month postoperative consult and showed the health care provider a raised, thickened scar on their surgery site. What term would the health care provider use to describe this condition?
keloid/hypertrophic scar
300
What heart valve is most involved with valvular heart diseases
Mitral Valve
300
_____ is the heart's contraction phase, where chambers pump blood out, while _____is the relaxation phase, where the heart chambers fill with blood
Systole and diastole
300
This condition is an abnormal collection of lymph, usually causing swelling in the arms or legs.
lymphoedema
300
This autoimmune disease often causes a butterfly rash on the face and is more common in women.
Lupus
300
What benign tumor is made of small blood vessels that form a red or purple birthmark?
Hemangioma
400
Lab tests contains the cardiac enzymes, creatinine phosphokinase, troponin, lactic dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase.
What is the diagnosis?
MI Myocardial Infarction
400
A 31-year-old man with noticeably enlarged gums was on campus when he tripped during an attempted “Donald aura” stunt. His leg tore open, resulting in significant hemorrhage. Soon after, he developed a sudden drop in blood pressure and a weak, thready pulse.
Within a few hours he has no respiratory effort and no detectable pulse. ECG shows asystole. His family reports he had toe pain earlier in the day.
What are the two diagnoses here?
Hypovolemic shock and cardiac arrest (asystole)
400
A male infant with eczema, frequent infections, bleeding, bruising, low T cells, low B cells, and low platelets most likely has this X-linked disorder.
Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome
400
Reed Sternberg cells are an important diagnostic for what?
Hodgkin's lymphoma
400
An elderly man, who has osteoarthritis, knees click or crack when he walks. What is this termed?
Crepitation
500
A Barley Murk who has had long-standing emphysema now has distended neck veins, peripheral edema, and an enlarged tender liver.
What is the diagnosis?
Cor pulmonale (secondary right sided heart failure caused by lung disease)
500
Charlie had consistent untreated sore throats for months, Charlie now presents with fever, polyarthritis and tests reveal vegetation on his heart valves
Rheumatic Fever/Rheumatic Heart Disease
500
What happens to untreated lymphoedema
If untreated, connective tissues loses elasticity and edema becomes permanent
500
What are the primary white blood cells that are decreased in AIDS.
In AIDS, CD4+ T-lymphocytes (also known as CD4+ cells, T-cells, or T-helper cells) are the primary white blood cells that are decreased.
500
A rare malignant tumor of skeletal muscle that metastasizes early and requires surgical removal is called this.
rhabdomyosarcoma