Spread of disease
Characteristics
Characteristics
Prevention and Treatment
Other
100

How pathogens can spread.

what is contact with an infected object or animal? 

100

An organism or microscopic particle that causes disease.

What is a Pathogen? 

100

Used to prevent viral and some bacterial infections.

What is a vaccine? 

100

The best way to prevent infectious disease

What is washing your hands

100

The four main types of Pathogens 

What is Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi, and parasites
200

An outbreak of disease that occurs in a region or local area 

What is an epidemic? 

200

Non-living pathogen. Examples include the Flu or Common Cold.

What is a Virus? 

200

Used to treat bacterial infections like strep throat.

What is an antibiotic?

200

Ways to prevent disease from spreading

What is limiting contact with contaminated surfaces, and infected people. 

200

How fungi spread and reproduce. 

what is releasing microscopic spores into the environment, which can travel through the air or water? 

300

An outbreak that occurs in a much larger region, usually world wide.

What is a pandemic? 

300

Three pathogens that are living 

What is bacteria, fungi, and parasites?

300

Bacterial reproduction (2 ways) 

What is asexual and sexual reproduction? 

300

Limiting contact or sectioning off infected individuals.  

What is quarentine? 

300

Animals that spread disease 

Raccoons, ticks, mosquitos, bats

400

An effective treatment plan for a disease starts with


 Identifying the correct pathogen 

400
How viruses change quickly. They may have different genetic structures but produce similar symptoms. 

What is mutate? 

400

An organism that lives on or in a host and causes it harm

What is a parasite? 

400

Treatment for Fungi 

What is antifungal medications? 

400

Causes of antibiotic resistance (3 ways). 

What is taking antibiotics for viruses, not taking all your prescribed antibiotics, and bacterial mutations? 

500

Two organizations that work to monitor diseases promote prevention & preparedness, and activities related to improving public health. 

What is the CDC (Centers for Disease Control) and WHO (World Health Organization)? 

500

The system responsible for creating antibodies to destroy antigens and help us get better. 

What is our immune system? 

500

Examples of parasites (list 3)  

Tapeworm, Bed bugs, and lice. 

500

Transmission of parasites

What is through contaminated food, water, soil, or blood, or through the bite of an infected insect? 

500

The best environment for microorganisms to grow

What is warm dark and moist? 

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