Pathways Unit 2: Is Personality Determined at Birth?
Pathways Unit 1 Vocabulary
Say, Tell, Talk, and Discuss
100

What do we call twins who share the same DNA?  

Identical twins.

100

Which word means “to believe something is true without having proof”?

A) Estimate
B) Assume
C) Influence
D) React to

B) Assume

100

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

A) She told that she was concerned about the exam.

B) She said me that she was concerned about the exam.

C) She told me that she was concerned about the exam.

D) She discussed about her concerns with me.

C) She told me that she was concerned about the exam.

200

What does DNA carry that determines physical features such as hair color, eye color, and height?

Genetic information.

200

Which word means “something that can be used instead of something else”?

A) Factor
B) Bargain
C) Substitute
D) Purchase

C) Substitute

200

Which sentence uses the verb “discuss” correctly?

A) The researchers discussed about the results of the experiment.

B) The researchers discussed the results of the experiment.

C) The researchers discussed to the results of the experiment.

D) The researchers discussed on the results of the experiment.

B) The researchers discussed the results of the experiment.

300

According to the 20-year study (1979–1999), what percentage of identical twins raised in different homes had the same personality features?

About 50%

300

Which word means “to keep something within a certain amount or boundary”?

A) Focus on
B) Limit
C) Estimate
D) Treat

B) Limit

300

Which sentence contains a grammatical error?

A) The manager told the employees about the new policy.

B) The manager said that the new policy would improve productivity.

C) The manager talked to the employees about the new policy.

D) The manager discussed about the new policy with the employees.

D) The manager discussed about the new policy with the employees.


- discussed the policy

400

According to the professor, why is it dangerous for schools to use DNA tests to determine students’ future careers? 

A) DNA tests are too expensive for schools.

B) DNA can change completely as people get older.

C) DNA does not fully determine personality or abilities, so these tests could unfairly limit students’ opportunities.

D) DNA tests cannot identify physical characteristics.



C) DNA does not fully determine personality or abilities, so these tests could unfairly limit students’ opportunities.

400

Which word means “to have an effect on someone’s decisions, actions, or opinions”?

A) Assume
B) Concern
C) React to
D) Influence

D) Influence

400

Which option correctly completes ALL THREE sentences?

  1. The scientist _____ the audience that the experiment had failed.
  2. The scientist _____ that more research was necessary.
  3. The scientists _____ the possible causes of the failure.

Choose the correct sequence.

A) said / told / talked about

B) told / said / discussed

C) told / discussed / said

D) said / said / discussed about


B) told / said / discussed

500

Besides DNA, name THREE environmental factors that can influence someone’s personality.

Family, education, and friends.

Other correct answer: Neighborhood, life experiences, and circumstances.

500

Which word describes someone who can accomplish a large amount of work efficiently?

A) Commercial
B) Fascinating
C) Productive
D) Complex

C) Productive

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