Requisition/Pt ID
What are the 2 identifiers?
name & DOB
How do you position patients arm during collection?
full extension of the arm with palm of hand facing upward
Shellfish, Latex, Iodine
What are the most common allergies ?
Consent needed for minors
Minor Consent
What is the first vein you should aim to use in phlebotomy?
Median AC vein
When should you have the requisition form?
(one/both) After you receive the order, before you go in to see the pt
What is the MA goal during blood collection?
keep patient safe, provide comfort, and obtain necessary specimens efficiently and successfully.
Hematoma, Infection, severe pain, numbness
What are complications of venipuncture?
Type of test requiring patients to adhere to fast for 8-12 hours
Fasting Test
What allergy/allergies should you be aware of when conducting a VP?
Latex, Adhesive, Iodine, Shellfish
How is a requisition form generated?
From an order
How do you perform procedure in a inpatient setting?
with the patient in a comfortable position in bed
What are some factors to consider when choosing a location to draw blood from ?
Type of test patients need to adhere to in order to establish reference ranges
Basal State Test
If a pt is demonstrating signs of being anxious or fearful, what should you do?
Ask them directly whats wrong and why
Why would you compare the order to the requisition form?
(any/all) To verify information, verify tests ordered, check for errors or missing information
how do you perform the procedure in a outpatient setting?
have the pt sit in a venipuncture chair with comfortable adjustable armrests and padded locking bar to prevent falls
Anticoagulants, acetaphetamine, BP meds
What type of medications do you need to know about before drawing blood ?
Type of consent necessary in medical emergencies
Implied Consent
What are the 3 veins used for a VP?
Median, Cephalic, and Basilic
Where should you ask for identifiers?
In a private setting or where you cannot be overheard, in order to maintain HIPAA
How can you keep the vein from rolling when inserting the needle?
sight rotation of the arm
Have a basin, cool washcloth/wipe, and have a biohazard bag.
What do you do if a patient suffers from N/V ?
Type of consent required for high risk, invasive and surgical procedures
Informed consent
In what case should you assume that a vein is anatomically correct in location?
Never! You DO NOT assume! Always palpate and examine!