Ethics & Laws
Positions of 1 Body Part
Common Medical Terms
ROM Definitions
Positioning
100

Negligence by a professional person

What is Malpractice

100

At or toward the front of the body

What is Anterior

100

Any item used by the person or staff to promote the person's function and safety ( hand rails, grab bars, transfer lifts, walkers, wheel chairs)

What are Assistive Devices

100

Moving the body part away from the mid-line of the body

What is Abduction

100

The head of the bed is raised to 30 degrees

What is Semi-Fowler's Position

200

An act or behavior that meets your needs, not the persons

What is Boundary Violation

200

The part nearest to the center or to the point of attachment

What is Proximal

200

A decrease in size or wasting away of tissue

What is Atrophy

200

Bending the body part

What is Flexion

200

The back lying or dorsal recumbent position

What is Supine Position

300

Intentionally attempting or threatening to touch a person's body without the person's consent

What is Assault

300

The part farthest from the center or from the point of attachment

What is Distal

300

the lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle

What is Contracture

300

Moving a body part toward the body

What is Adduction

300

A left side lying position in which the upper leg (right) is sharply flexed so it is not on the lower leg (left); semi-prone side lying position

What is Sims' Position

400

Unlawful restraint or restriction of a persons freedom of movement

What is False Imprisonment

400

Away from the mid line; at the side of the body 

What is Lateral

400

A localized to the skin and /or underlying tissue usually over a bony prominence resulting from pressure or pressure in combination with shear

What is a Pressure Ulcer

400

Turing the joint inward

What is Internal Rotation

400

The person lies on one side or the other; side-lying position

What is Lateral Position

500

Making false statements in print, writing ( including texts & emails) including photos or any social media outlet

What is Libel

500

At or near the middle or mid-line of the body or body part

What is Medial

500

Part of the call system allowing the person to signal the nurses' station for help 

What is a Call Bell/light

500

Turning the joint outward

What is External Rotation

500

Lying on the abdomen with the head turned to one side

What is Prone Position

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