Pauls Life and Letters
Eschatology and Apocalyticism
Key Concepts and Terms
Historical context
Scriptural insights
100

This region, including Asia Minor, was where Paul was active.

What is the Roman Empire?

100

This is the study of end times, including death and judgment.

What is eschatology?

100

This term, meaning Before Common Era, is abbreviated BCE.

What is Before Common Era?

100

This language was used to write the New Testament.

the New Testament.What is Greek?

100

This is the main theme of Philippians, despite difficult circumstances.

What is joy in Christ?

200

This is the oldest book in the New Testament, written by Paul around 49-51 CE.

What is 1 Thessalonians?

200

This belief anticipates a cataclysmic end with divine intervention.

What is apocalypticism?

200

This Greek translation of the Old Testament dates to the 3rd century BCE.

What is the Septuagint?

200

This group destroyed the Second Jewish Temple in 70 CE.

Who are the Romans?

200

This figure reported issues to Paul in 1 Corinthians.

Who are Chloe’s people?

300

Paul considered this a positive outcome of his imprisonment in Philippians 1.

What is the spread of the Gospel?

300

Paul’s eschatology centers on this event, the return of Christ.

What is the Parousia?

300

This Jewish interpretive method seeks deeper meaning in scripture.

What is midrash?

300

This major Roman road connected the Adriatic Sea to Byzantium.

What is the Via Egnatia?

300

In Romans, Paul presents Jesus as a new version of this figure.

Who is Adam?

400

This theory suggests Philippians is a composite of multiple letters.

What is the Multiple Letter Theory?

400

In 1 Thessalonians, Paul says this group will rise first at Christ’s return.

Who are the dead in Christ?

400

This model of atonement says believers participate in Jesus’ death via baptism.

What is the participationist model?

400

This Egyptian city yielded papyrus manuscripts, including early Christian texts.

What is Oxyrhynchus?

400

This passage, Philippians 2:5-11, outlines Christ’s humility and exaltation.

What is the Christ Hymn?

500

Paul defended his apostleship in 2 Corinthians by citing this as a “badge of authenticity.”

What is suffering?

500

This phrase in 1 Thessalonians describes the suddenness of the Second Coming.

What is “like a thief in the night”?

500

In Galatians, Paul compares the law to this role until Christ’s coming.

What is a babysitter?

500

This sect lived at Qumran, where the Dead Sea Scrolls were found.

Who are the Essenes?

500

In Galatians 4, these two women represent the old and new covenants.

Who are Sarah and Hagar?

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