What bond connects amino acids together?
Peptide Bond
What happens at the E site?
tRNA leaves the Ribosome
WHO IS THE BEST DOG ever
Luna
What are the three steps of transcription?
Initiation, Elongation, Termination
The molecule that transports that the amino acid to the ribosome is called?
tRNA
What characteristic does non-polar amino acids have with water?
what happens at the P-site
the amino acid transfers to the a-site to form the protein
What is Frameshift mutation?
Where does transcription start at?
TATA box
(haha TATA)
Carries the genetic code to the ribosome?
mRNA
What is a characteristic that polar amino acids share with water in regards to protein folding?
They are hydrophillic
What happens at the A-site?
tRNA brings in amino acid to the ribosome
What type of mutation is this considered:
TACGGA
TACGGAT
Insertion
Transcription takes place in where?
In the Nucleus
Translation of RNA to protein happens here
Ribosome
What characteristic does negative and positively charged amino acids share in regards to protein folding?
they both tend to be on the outer edge of the tertiary protein unless they find an opposite charge that they could attract to.
Where does translation start?
When AUG appears
What is point and chromosomal mutation?
Point mutation only affects a single nucleotide and a chromosomal mutation is a mutation in the structure of the chromosome.
Daily Double!
What takes place first, Translation or Transcription?
Transcription
List the three ending codons.
UAG, UAA, UGA
What is the difference between a tertiary structure and a primary structure?
Where does Translation take place?
in the cytoplasm
Name the different types of frame shift mutations and what causes them?
Deletion and Insertion; Deletion is when a part of the chromosome or a sequence of DNA is left out during DNA Replication; Insertion is the addition of one or more nucleotide base pairs into a DNA sequence.
List the amino acids that are coded from this DNA strand
GACTATGCAGACATACAAGCCTAGCCACT
Met, Phe, Glyc, Ser, Stop
What goes with each pol
Pol1=
Pol2=
Pol3=
Pol1=rRNA
Pol2=mRNA
pol3=tRNA