Small Business
Starting and Financing a Business
Small Business Trends
Forms of Business
Corporations
100

A Business that is independent (not part of a larger business) and that has relatively little influence in its market

Small Business 


100

–arrangement in which a buyer  purchases the right to sell the good or service of the seller

Franchise

100

is when a one firm buys another

Acquisition

100

A business owned and usually operated by one person. This is the most common type of ownership. 


Sole Proprietorship

100

Business that is legally separate from its owners and is liable for its own debts.  A “legal person” that can a) sue or be sued, b) buy, hold or sell property, c) make and sell products, and d) commit crimes and be punished for them.

Corporation 
200

government agency charged with assisting small businesses


SBA

200

Advantages:

Proven business opportunity, with history of profit.

Employees and customers in place

Disadvantages:

Capital goes to old owner not into business

Why are they selling? Retirement? Lack of success?  

Transaction costs (brokers, bankers, lawyers)



Buying an existing Business 

200

Hard work, drive, and dedication

Market demand for the products or services being provided

Managerial competence and experience

  Luck - market and timing is right


Why Small Businesses are Successful 


200

Form of ownership in which a group of sole proprietorships or partnerships work together for common benefits.

Mostly used in the agricultural markets 

Cooperatives

200

Situation in which taxes may be payable both by a corporation on its profits and by shareholders on dividend incomes. 

Disadvantage of a corporation 

Double Taxation 

300

Is the Most Popular Small Business Sector 

Services

300

○Identifying Niche Markets

Identifying New Markets 

First-Mover Advantages 

Distinct Competencies

300

Purchasing over the web has seen an increase in small business. This is classified as? 

Emergence of E-Commerce


300

Legal principle holding owners responsible for paying off all debts of a business.

Used by Sole Proprietorships and General partnerships

Unlimited Liability


300

Hybrid of a publicity held corporation and a partnership in which owners are taxed as partners but enjoy the benefits of limited liability.


LLC

400

businessperson who accepts both the risks and the opportunities involved in creating and operating a new business venture


Entrepreneur 


400

Any advantage that comes to a firm because it exploits an opportunity before another firm did.

First Mover Advantage 
400

When a company decides to sell a part of its existing business. Usually because they are underperforming.

Divestitures

400

Legal principle holding investors liable for a firm's debts only to the limits of their investment.

Limited Liability 

400

Corporation that eliminates double taxation (if less than 100 shareholders)


S-Corp

500

Document in which the entrepreneur describes her or his business strategy for the new venture and demonstrates how it will be implemented


Business Plan 

500

group of small investors who invest money in companies with rapid growth potential


Venture Capital Company 


500

when two or more organizations collaborate on a project for a mutual gain.

Strategic Alliance-

500

Partnership that allows for Limited Partners that only have liability up to their investment.

Limited Partnership 


500

Owner of shares of stock in a corporation

Stockholders

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