Acute Responses
Cardiovascular Diseases
Structure and Functions of the Cardiorespiratory System
Enablers and Barriers to Cardiorespiratory Health
Australiana
100

The combination of heart rate and stroke volume, this acute response measures how much blood is ejected out of the left ventricle every minute.

What is cardiac output?

100

A condition where the arterial walls become clogged with fatty deposits known as plaque or atheroma.

What is atherosclerosis?

100

One function of the cardiovascular system.

What is circulating blood, transporting water, oxygen and nutrients, transporting waste, thermoregulation, and fighting disease?

100
An enabler/barrier concerned with where you live and the community you are part of.

What is geographical location?

100

A popular ritual of using a Tim Tam as a straw for a hot beverage.

What is a Tim Tam Slam?

200

The combination of respiratory rate and tidal volume, this acute response measures how much air is inspired and expired each minute.

What is ventilation?

200

Also called ischaemic heart disease. It occurs when plaque builds up in the coronary arteries.

What is coronary heart disease?

200

Tiny air sacs at the end of our bronchioles in our lungs, responsible for gaseous exchange.

What are alveoli?
200

A measure of an individual's position in society based on their income, education, and occupation.

What is socioeconomic status?

200

Anthony Field, Murray Cook, Greg Page, and Jeff Fatt.

Who are The Wiggles?

300

A process whereby blood vessels narrow, limiting blood flow to areas of the body.

What is vasoconstriction?

300

The 'good' type of cholesterol.

What are high-denisty lipoproteins?

300

The largest vein in the body.

What is the vena cava?

300

A category of enablers/barriers including age, gender, family history, and body weight.

What are physiological enabler and barriers?

300

The basketballer with the highest individual scoring game from an Aussie in the history of the NBA.

Who is Ben Simmons?

400

The term refers to maintaining a core body temperature between 36 and 37.5 degrees.

What is thermoregulation?

400

A broad term that includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

What is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?

400
The "windpipe".

What is the trachea?

400

An enabler/barrier focused on an individual's belonging to a population group with a common cultural background or descent.

What is ethnicity?
400

The third largest Greek city in the world... Right here in Australia!

Where is Melbourne?

500

The difference in oxygen concentration between arterial and venous blood.

What is a-v02 difference?

500
A blood pressure reading categorised as hypertension.

What is 140/90 mmHg?

500

Three of the five functions of the respiratory system.

What is bringing air from the atmosphere into our lungs, transferring oxygen into the blood, removing C02 from the blood, expelling heat and water vapour in the air breathed out, and allowing the vocal cords to create speech?

500

Explain how SES can be both an enabler and a barrier to cardiorespiratory health.

What is high SES can be an enabler to good cardiorespiratory health as people with high incomes are able to purchase nutritious food, and can afford gym memberships to remain physically active; and low SES can be a barrier to good cardiorespiratory health as lower education can lead to lack of understanding of health messages and the role of good nutrition and physical activity to remain healthy?

500

The dietary request of Jack Carlson, who was arrested in 1991 while ranting about "democracy manifest!".

What is a succulent Chinese meal?

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