GI
Childhood Diseases
Skin
Blood
Cancer
100

In this condition the bowel will telescope from one portion of the bowel to another.

What is Intussusception

100

A semi-Fowler's position, with the head of bed elevated to between 30° and 45°, will help to reduce edema in the brain in this neurological illness. 

What is bacterial meningitis 

100

This is important care for an infant who has diaper dermatitis: Clean their buttocks with what? 

What is warm water and a soft cloth

100

Preventing dehydration is an important step in preventing pain and crisis in this blood disorder

What is Sickle Cell

100

It is important to keep this tumor encapsulated,  avoiding palpation the abdomen. What type of tumor is this? 

What is Wilms' Tumor

200

A sudden decrease in abdominal pain for an acute appendicitis patient is a sign of what? 

What is Rupture.
200

This illness typically develops 2 to 6 weeks after an untreated or ineffectively treated streptococcal infection of the respiratory tract. 

What is rheumatic fever 

200

This is important to teach a parent caring for a child who has impetigo contagiosa. 

*direct contact with the child can cause the infection to spread.

*ensure the child changes her clothes every day and to wash all clothing in hot water.

*chlorine bath is sometimes given once or twice weekly, but twice daily is too often and can increase skin irritation. 

200

Low potassium levels can occur in this condition and needs to be monitored for. 

What is Sickle Cell Crisis. 

Hypokalemia can worsen the sickling process, potentially increasing the severity and duration of pain crisis.

200

This tumor is called the "silent tumor" because diagnosis in most cases is not made until after metastasis. 

What is neuroblastoma 

300

Symptoms of this condition include a palpable sausage like mass in the upper right quadrant and stools mixed with blood and mucus (current jelly) 

What is Intussusception

300

 A child with Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) should be placed in this type of isolation? 

What is Contact Isolation: with designated equipment in the room.

300

 A  topical corticosteroid ointment is use during flare-ups to decrease inflammation in this skin condition. 

What is Eczema

300

Severe pain resulting from tissue hypoxia and necrosis is present in this illness. 

What is sickle cell

300

What is a common clinical manifestation(s) of brain tumors in children

Headaches and vomiting

400

What type of diet should infants initially receive after gastrointestinal surgery?

What is oral rehydration solution.

400

Poliomyelitis is caused by this organism. 

What is Poliovirus

400

Athlete's foot is the common name for this skin condition. 

What is tinea pedis.

400

Response to treatment will be determined by monitoring hemoglobin and hematocrit levels through routine blood tests. Treatment can take up to 3 months to be effective.

What is iron deficiency anemia 

400

(not cancer)

Pancreatic enzymes with every meal and snack in what condition?

What is Cystic Fibrosis

500

Putting a infant in an infant seat to provide elevation and decreases the risk of aspiration is recommended in what condition? 

What is gastroesophageal reflux 

500

Symptoms of Poliomyelitis include ________ & ________.  

Muscle weakness, Respiratory Failure, Paralysis. (contact isolation)

500

A child presents with erythema on the face, which resembles slap marks. What condition might this be? 

Fifth disease (The nurse should further assess the child's body and extremities to determine if the child has Fifth disease.)

500

A child who has an upper respiratory infection and type 1 diabetes mellitus would require monitoring of what and how often? 

The child's glucose levels and the urine ketones should be checked every 3 hrs.

500

Pancreatic enzymes help the body to digest what? 

What is fat in foods. 

600

This condition is characterized by aganglionic megacolon and is characterized by an area of the large intestine without nerve innervation. 

What is Hirschsprung disease 

600

Whooping cough is the common name for this respiratory illness. 

What is pertussis 

600

Firmly attached white particles on the hair are present in this condition. 

What is lice

600

What would you expect a child's symptoms to be like with a blood glucose level is 280 mg/dL

*lethargic, leading to a decreased level of consciousness and confusion.

* flushed, dry skin and mucous membranes. 

*deep rapid respirations. 

600

Manifestations of this type of poisoning include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and constipation.

What is acute lead poisoning 

700

Hirschsprung disease is often managed with this temporary procedure.

What is an ostomy

700

Cardiovascular changes can occur in children who have this disease due to inflammation of the arterioles, venules, and capillaries.

What is Kawasaki disease. 

700

It is critical for the nurse to eliminate every possible exposure to supplies and equipment that contain latex in this Chronic Neuromusculoskeletal Disorder

What is spina bifida

700

(not a Blood condition)

Infants who have this condition require support when sitting upright.

What is cerebral palsy

700

Implement and maintain droplet precautions for 24 hr after a child who has what respiratory condition begins antibiotic therapy

What is epiglottitis with a barking cough 

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