Pediatric Diseases/Disorders
The Adolescent Patient
Pediatric Vocabulary
100

Infant's crying episodes that last 3 hours or more, at least 3 times/week

colic

100

When does adolescence begin?

Onset of puberty

100

Space covered by thick membranes on infant's skull/soft spot

fontanelle

200

Caused by microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and parasites

diarrhea

200

What causes more childhood deaths than all diseases combined?

Injuries

200

abnormally small head

microcephaly

300

Overweight condition that affects more than 20% of children in the U.S.

Obesity

300

Name 3 primary causes of childhood injuries?

drowning, burns,falls, car accidents, poisoning, airway obstruction, firearm accidents

300

hives

urticaria

400

When a child's weight or rate of weight gain is much lower than others of the same age

failure to thrive

400

Signs (2) of depression in adolescents.

anorexia, fatigue, drug or alcohol abuse, sexual promiscuity

400

thin layer of cartilage

epiphyseal plate

500

infection or inflammation of the middle ear

Otitis Media

500

Suicide signs to take seriously.

verbal statements, giving away possessions, withdrawing from social groups, changing normal behavior, writing a suicide note.

500

not having an organic or physiological cause

nonorganic

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