Gen Peds
These are the two bacteria that most commonly cause early onset sepsis in newborns.
What are GBS and E. Coli?
There are a total of this number of grades to describe the severerity of a heart murmur
What are six?
Normal range for Blood Pressure in children is based on these three factors
What is age, gender and height
This is the first line management for Eczema.
What are emollients (skin moisturizers)?
14 year old boy presents with RLQ abdominal pain. This is first differential to rule out.
What is appendicitis?
These are the two live vaccines administered at the 12 month well child visit.
What are VZV and MMR?
A friction rub heard on auscultation can be a sign of this heart disease
What is pericarditis?
4 yo F with faitgue, edema and cola colored urine who recently had a sore throat is most likely to have this kidney related diagnosis
What is Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis?
This is a common bacterial skin infection with a characteristic "honey crust" appearance.
What is impetigo?
newborn with bilious emesis. You should rule out this differential.
What is malrotation?
children should say their first words at this age.
What is 12 months?
Hypertension in the upper extremities, but not the lower extremities are a sign of this congenital vascular malformation
What is Coarctation of the Aorta?
This strain of E. Coli is the most common to cause HUS.
What is strain O157:H7? (Shiga Toxin E Coli)
Hand, foot and mouth is most commonly caused by this virus
What is coxsackievirus?
This is the most common posterior fossa tumor of childhood
What is a cerebellar astrocytoma?
A child presents to clinic with wheezing and coughing, concerning for asthma exacerbation. These are the two main treatments for this presentation.
Rheumatic fever is most likely to affect this heart valve
What is the mitral valve?
This is the amount of Sodium and Chloride in normal saline.
What is 154 mEq/L?
This toxin mediated disease is characterized by +Nikolsky's sign, with erythema and severe pain most commonly around the mouth, underarms, and inguinal area
What is Staph Scalded Shin Syndrome?
3 week old baby with non-bilious, projectile emesis. What is top differential?
What is Pyloric Stenosis?
These are the clinical criteria for Kawasaki's Disease
What are conjunctival injection, rash, adenopathy, strawberry tongue, hand and feet, fever for 5 days (CRASH and BURN)
These are the 4 abnormalities that contribute to the Tetralogy of Fallot.
What are 1. pulmonic stenosis 2. Overriding aorta 3. RV hypertrophy 4. VSD ?
This is the most common nephrotic syndrome in children
What is minimal change disease?
Accutane and has this known serious toxicity and requires monthly urine tests because of it.
What is a teratogen?
This criteria is used to help diagnose a septic joint
What are the Kocher criteria? (weight bearing, fever, ESR and WBC)