Don't Break My Heart, My Achy Breaky Congenital Defect
You Take My Breath Away- Signs of Respiratory Distress
Starvin' Marvin- Foods High In What Nutrient
Popping Pills- Pharmacology Review
Eat it Up- Name Signs and Symptoms of this nutritional deficit
100
______ is a narrowing or stricture of the aortic valve, causing resistance to blood flow in the left ventricle, decreased cardiac output and obstruction in bloodflow.
What is Aortic Stenosis
100
__________ are defined as the sinking of soft tissue relative to the cartilaginous or bony thorax.
What is retractions
100
carrots, peaches, apricots
What is Vitamin A
100
Which is instituted for the therapeutic management of minimal change nephrotic syndrome?
What is Steriods
100
anemia, paleness, and brittle ridged, spooned shaped nails
What is Iron
200
Congenital heart defects have traditionally been divided into acyanotic or cyanotic defects. Based on the nurse’s knowledge of congenital heart defects, this system in clinical practice is
What just plain silly, they are all cyanotic!
200
___________ is an increase in the respiratory rate above the child’s baseline.
What is tachypnea
200
fortified cereals, liver, eggs
What is Iron
200
It is important that a child with acute streptococcal pharyngitis be treated with antibiotics to prevent:
What is AGN or rheumatic fever.
200
burning, itching, redness of eyelids, magenta toungue and photophobopia
What is Vitamin B2
300
A 3-month-old infant has a hypercyanotic spell. The nurse’s first action should be which of the following?
What is the first action is to place the infant in the knee-chest position. Blow-by oxygen may be indicated.The child is assessed for airway, breathing, and circulation. Often, calming the child and administering oxygen and morphine can alleviate the hypercyanotic spell.
300
________ helps reduce nasal resistance and maintains airway patency.
What is nasal flaring.
300
liver, cow's milk, cheese
What is Vitamin C
300
An infant has been diagnosed with staphylococcal pneumonia. Nursing care of the child with pneumonia includes which of the following?
What is antibiotics
300
bleeding gums, decreased wound healing, anorexia
What is Vitamin C
400
The nurse is caring for a school-age girl who has had a cardiac catheterization. The child tells the nurse that her bandage is “too wet.” The nurse finds the bandage and bed soaked with blood. The most appropriate initial nursing action is which of the following?
What is apply pressure above site. The physician can be notified and a new bandage with more pressure can be applied after pressure is applied.
400
__________ serves to increase the end-respiratory pressure, which prolongs the period of oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange across the membrane. It can also be a sign of pain in older children.
What is grunting
400
oranges, strawberries, cabbage
What is Vitamin C
400
One of the goals for children with asthma is to maintain the child’s normal functioning. To accomplish this, one of the principles of treatment is to use medications to do what:
What is Pharmacologic agents are used to prevent and control asthma symptoms, reduce frequency and severity of asthma exacerbations, and reverse airflow obstruction.
400
dry rough skin, delayed bone growth , night blindness
What is Vitamin A
500
Describe the blood flow in a ventricular septal defect
What is This left-to-right shunt creates increased pulmonary blood flow. The shunt is one way, from high pressure to lower pressure; oxygenated and unoxygenated blood do not mix.
500
A 4-year-old girl is brought to the emergency department. She has a “froglike” croaking sound on inspiration, is agitated, and is drooling. She insists on sitting upright. What is possibly wrong with the child and what should the nurse do first.
What is This child is exhibiting signs of respiratory distress and possible epiglottitis. Epiglottitis is always a medical emergency requiring antibiotics and airway support for treatment. Notify the physician immediately and be prepared to assist with a tracheostomy or intubation.
500
liver, tuna, soybeans
What is Vitamin B6
500
When caring for the child with Kawasaki disease, the nurse should know which of the following?
What is High-dose intravenous gamma globulin and salicylate therapy is indicated to reduce the incidence of coronary artery abnormalities when given within the first 10 days of the illness.
500
convulsions, scaly dermatitis, weight loss
What is Vitamin B6
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