Newborns
Infant/Toddler
Pre-school/School age
Adolescent
Common Illnesses
100

This acronym is an important part of a newborn initial assessment.

What is an APGAR score?

100

This term is used to describe an extended period of crying that may begin around the second month of an infant's life.

What is the Period of Purple Crying?

100

School-age children require this many hours of sleep per night.

What is 8-10 hours?

100

This is the average range of an adolescent's heart rate.

What is 60-100?

100

This condition, usually seen in infants and toddlers, occurs when temperatures rise quickly.

What is a febrile seizure?

200

A full-term newborn should produce this many wet diapers per day by 5 days old.

What is 6-8 wet diapers?

200

The DPTP vaccine offers protection from these childhood diseases.

What is Diptheria, Pertussis, Tetanus and Polio?

200

This phase of Piaget's cognitive development is characterized by increasing development of language and symbolic functioning, egocentrism and animism and artificialism (pretend).

What is the pre-operational phase?

200

This process is a sign that an adolescent's reproductive organs are becoming functional.

What is puberty?

200

This is the preferred treatment for diarrhea.

What is rehydration with oral fluid replacement?

300

These are the white, benign, pimple-like spots that can appear on the face of the newborn.

What are milia?

300

This type of food should be the first introduced after 6 months of age.

What is an iron-rich food?

300

Organic causes of enuresis include this.

What is (any one of):

• Urinary tract infection
• Diabetes mellitus
• Diabetes insipidus
• Seizures
• Obstructive uropathy
• Abnormalities of
urinary tract
• Sleep disorders

300

This group's importance increases during adolescence.

What is a peer or friend group?

300

Hospitalization of a young child can result in this phenomenon.

What is separation reaction?

400

This is one sign of hypoglycemia in the newborn.

What is (any one of the following):

• Jitteriness
• Poor muscle tone
• Sweating
• Respiratory difficulty
• Low temperature
• Poor suck
• High-pitched cry
• Lethargy
• Seizure

400

A newborn that weighs 3.2 kg at birth would weigh this much at 1 year?

What is 9.6 kg?

400

School-aged children should have a minimum of this many hours of exercise per day.

What is 1 hour?

400

The CRAFFT screening tool assesses an adolescent's use of what substances?

What are drugs and alcohol?

400

This type of care should be a nursing focus when caring for an ill child.

What is family-centred care?

500

This is one example of teaching parents of newborns how to prevent Suddent Infant Death Syndrome?

What is (any one of the following):

Sleep in supine position
• Avoid exposure to tobacco smoke, before and after birth
• Sleep in a safe crib, cradle, or bassinet
• Avoid pillows, stuffed animals, bumper pads, and blankets
• Avoid overheating
• Should sleep in room with parent for 6 months. Avoid bed
sharing
• Breastfeeding / Use of pacifiers

500

2 word sentences are an expected milestone for what age group according to the Nippissing Developmental Screening Tool.

What is a 2 year old?

500

School-aged children should have a maximum of this many hours of screen time per day?

What is 2 hours?

500

This is the legal test to determine if adolescents have the right to make their own medical decisions.

What is understand and appreciate the consequences of the medical decision.

500

A toddler's armband is missing when the nurse is to administer a medication. This is the best course of action for the nurse to take.

What is confirming the toddler's name and date of birth with the parent at the bedside?

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