Exam 1
Type of play 2-year-old plays with his toys in the same area as other children but never interacts with them
What is parallel play
A 3 year old with respirations of 35/min is normal or abnormal
What is abnormal
Whats an admission finding on child admitted for surgery that should be reported to the physician immediately?
What is fever
The result of an untreated tricuspid atresia?
What is infant death
Cause of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.
What is Lack of blood to the hip resulting in aseptic joint necrosis
After the age of 12 years, children can think in the abstract including complex problem-solving
What is formal operations level of cognitive development?
Which guideline is recommended for measuring the head and chest circumference of a child.
What is Measure the occipital–frontal circumference of the head for children up to 3 years of age.
Reason why a Pavlik harness would not be used for toddle with hip dysplasia
What is The Pavlik harness is used for infants less than 6 months of age only.
A congenital cardiac anomaly that produces cyanosis
What is Tetrology of Fallot
Features that would be seen with a confirmed diagnosis of Down syndrome?
What is Small, low-set ears
A response to a parent with concern over the amount of attention their teen pays to appearance
What is "Teens are generally very concerned about their appearance"
Which is a finding that would suggest a developmental delay in a 10 month old
What is requires neck support when sitting
An immunization that is indicated for a 4-month-old infant?
What is rotavirus
A serious complication of intussusception
What is gangrene leading to bowel rupture
Condition where child walks in his sleep in the middle of the night and doesn't recall it in the morning.
What is Somnambulism
The ability to understand the concepts of weight and volume.
What is concrete operations stage of development
A proper needle size for IM on infant
What is 25 gauge 1/2" needle
What is a communicable diseases that causes severe fetal anomalies if a pregnant woman contracts the disease
What is rubella
Organism that is a common cause of UTI in peds
What is E. coli
A feature observed in a baby born with neonatal abstinence syndrome
What is Hyperactive Moro reflex
Concern when bottle is propped for infant feedings
What is Erosion of tooth enamel on the child’s primary or baby teeth
Which method of temperature measurement is contraindicated in infant with diarrhea
What is rectal
What is a communicable disease that is essentially non-existent in most parts of the world due to routine immunizations against the causative agent?
What is poliomyelitis
Wilm's tumor that has extended into the abdominal cavity to such an extent that it cannot be entirely removed by surgery is this stage
What is Stage III
An abnormal curvature of the thoracic spine.
What is Kyphosis
Rolling over before grasping objects is this movement
What is proximodistal direction movements
What method of teaching is the best approach for 5 year old before surgery
What is using actual equipment for the demonstration
the legal responsibility of the nurse regarding the reporting of suspected child abuse or neglect?
What is the nurse is legally required to report all suspected or confirmed instances of abuse or neglect.
A diagnostic sweat test will show an elevation of which electrolyte in cystic fibrosis
What is sodium
Down syndrome should be assessed for what other frequently occurring anomaly?
what is congenital heart defect
The most damaging effect of child abuse
What is the cycle of violence is continued for generations
The nurse is preparing an intramuscular injection for a 2-year old. Where is the best site to administer this IM injection
What is vastus lateralis (anterior)
Infection that can cause rheumatic fever
What is strep
A sign of pediatric respiratory distress
what is nasal flaring
A classic childhood symptom of diabetes mellitus type 1?
What is Increase in urinary output
Safe food choice for 13 month old child
Average respirations for school aged child
What is 17-22
A pediatric disease that does not have an immunization
What is rheumatic fever
An expected assessment finding in a child diagnosed with coarctation of the aorta?
What is blood pressure in the lower extremities is less than that in the upper extremities
A pregnant mother is at greatest risk of having a child with Down Syndrome
mom in 40s with a previous child with Down Syndrome
A child playing baseball and constructing model airplanes is in which of Erikson's psychosocial development stages
What is Industry vs. Inferiority
Retinopathy of prematurity is a complication of oxygen administration. This results from oxygen concentrations that are too __________.
What is high
The nurse is caring for a child with full thickness burns on 30% of his body. The nurse understands that which layers of skin is affected?
all layers, extending into subcutaneous tissue, muscle, or bone
a protaglandin inhibitor that is given to treat which of patent ductus arteriosis
patent ductus arteriosis What is Indomethacin (Indocin) is
A recommendation a nurse should teach campers to prevent Lyme disease
What is use tweezers to remove a tick.
Appropriate motor development of a 1 month old infant
What is focusing eyes on light sources and paying attention to voices
What restraints may be utilized in children to protect their IV site?
What is an armboard
Torticollis, or wryneck, is the result of what
What is dysfunctional sternocleidomastoid muscle growth
Risk factor of acute glomerulonephritis
What is recent strept throat
An adolescent diagnosed with this should be advised to avoid playing contact sports during the acute phase of the illness.
What is mononucleosis